Alset Inc. Segments Disclosure
4. SEGMENTS
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision makers (the “CODMs”), or decision–making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision makers are the two Co-CEOs, who review and assess the performance of the Company as a whole. The Company reports its segment information to reflect the manner in which the CODMs review and assess performance. The Company has four operating segments based on the products and services we offer, which include three of our principal businesses – real estate, digital transformation technology and biohealth – as well as a fourth category consisting of certain other business activities. In determination of segments, the Company, together with its CODMs, considers factors that include the nature of business activities, allocation of resources and management structure.
The primary financial measures used by the CODMs to evaluate performance and allocate resources are net income (loss) and operating income (loss). The CODMs use net income (loss) and operating income (loss) to evaluate the performance of the Company’s ongoing operations and as part of the Company’s internal planning and forecasting processes. Information on net income (loss) and operating income (loss) is disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Segment expenses and other segment items are provided to the CODMs on the same basis as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Costs excluded from segment income (loss) before taxes and reported as “Other” consist of corporate general and administrative activities which are not allocable to the four reportable segments.
The CODMs do not evaluate performance or allocate resources based on segment assets.
The following table summarizes the Company’s segment information for the following balance sheet dates presented, and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
| Real Estate | Digital Transformation Technology | Biohealth Business | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended on December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 2,829,270 | $ | 172 | $ | $ | 1,641,433 | $ | 4,470,875 | |||||||||||
| Cost of Sales | (2,580,462 | ) | (247 | ) | (641,206 | ) | (3,221,915 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Gross Margin | 248,808 | (75 | ) | 1,000,227 | 1,248,960 | |||||||||||||||
| Operating Expenses | (3,467,772 | ) | (590,995 | ) | (1,366,561 | ) | (10,974,215 | ) | (16,399,543 | ) | ||||||||||
| Operating Income (Loss) | (3,218,964 | ) | (591,070 | ) | (1,366,561 | ) | (9,973,988 | ) | (15,150,583 | ) | ||||||||||
| Other Income (Expense) | (1,754,852 | ) | (2,050,303 | ) | (669,113 | ) | (29,293,629 | ) | (33,767,897 | ) | ||||||||||
| Net Income (Loss) Before Income Tax | $ | (4,973,816 | ) | $ | (2,641,373 | ) | $ | (2,035,674 | ) | $ | (39,267,617 | ) | $ | (48,918,480 | ) | |||||
| Real Estate | Digital Transformation Technology | Biohealth Business | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended on December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 19,608,184 | $ | $ | $ | 1,507,715 | $ | 21,115,899 | ||||||||||||
| Cost of Sales | (12,034,348 | ) | (3,370 | ) | (744,906 | ) | (12,782,624 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Gross Margin | 7,573,836 | (3,370 | ) | 762,809 | 8,333,275 | |||||||||||||||
| Operating Expenses | (1,793,188 | ) | (616,403 | ) | (1,076,095 | ) | (8,964,666 | ) | (12,450,351 | ) | ||||||||||
| Operating Income (Loss) | 5,780,648 | (616,403 | ) | (1,079,465 | ) | (8,201,857 | ) | (4,117,076 | ) | |||||||||||
| Other Income (Expense) | 1,522 | (2,947,968 | ) | (139,737 | ) | 3,188,229 | 102,046 | |||||||||||||
| Net Income (Loss) Before Income Tax | $ | 5,782,170 | $ | (3,564,371 | ) | $ | (1,219,202 | ) | $ | (5,013,628 | ) | $ | (4,015,030 | ) | ||||||
Historical Timeline
| Fiscal Year | Filed | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Mar 31, 2026 | Showing above |
| 2024 | Mar 31, 2025 | |
| 2023 | Apr 1, 2024 | |
| 2022 | Mar 31, 2023 | |
| 2021 | Mar 31, 2022 | |
| 2020 | Apr 14, 2021 | |
About Segments Disclosures
Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.
Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.