The following table presents certain components of Premises and equipment.
December 31, (in millions)20252024
Land, buildings and leasehold improvements$19,041 $16,874 
Right-of-use assets(a)
8,424 7,930 
Other premises and equipment(b)
8,779 7,419 
Total premises and equipment
$36,244 $32,223 
(a)Excluded $477 million and $564 million of right-of-use assets that were recorded in Other assets at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
(b)Other premises and equipment is comprised of internal-use software and furniture and equipment.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 13, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 14, 2025
2023Feb 16, 2024
2021Feb 22, 2022
2020Feb 23, 2021
2019Feb 25, 2020
2018Feb 26, 2019
2016Feb 28, 2017
2015Feb 23, 2016

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.