16. Segment Information

 

The Company operates as a single reportable and single operating segment, which is the development and commercialization of treatments across a broad range of diseases driven by complement. The Company defines its segment on the basis in which internally reported financial information is regularly reviewed by CODM to analyze financial performance, make decisions, and allocate resources. The Company’s CODM reviews consolidated net income/(loss) for purposes of assessing performance, making operating decisions, strategically allocating future resources, and planning and forecasting for future periods.

The following table presents information about reported segment revenue, segment loss, and significant segment expenses as provided to the CODM with respect to the Company’s single operating segment for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Revenue

$

1,003,782

 

 

$

781,367

 

 

$

396,591

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internal research and development costs

 

88,182

 

 

 

91,881

 

 

 

121,931

 

Internal selling, general and administrative costs

 

180,833

 

 

 

162,874

 

 

 

176,778

 

External commercial costs

 

228,986

 

 

 

229,991

 

 

 

230,166

 

External research and development costs

 

167,567

 

 

 

194,422

 

 

 

186,812

 

External general and administrative costs

 

76,548

 

 

 

35,327

 

 

 

33,570

 

Other segment items (1)

 

102,369

 

 

 

121,842

 

 

 

59,237

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

104,003

 

 

 

114,128

 

 

 

105,945

 

Interest income

 

(13,143

)

 

 

(12,773

)

 

 

(20,933

)

Interest expense

 

44,327

 

 

 

40,391

 

 

 

29,581

 

Income tax expense

 

1,722

 

 

 

1,162

 

 

 

2,132

 

Net income/(loss)

$

22,388

 

 

$

(197,878

)

 

$

(528,628

)

 

(1)
Other segment items include cost of sales, loss on conversion of debt, and other expenses.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 28, 2025

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.