Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share
Basic earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average common stock outstanding during the respective period. The impact from potential shares of common stock on the diluted earnings per common share calculation are included only when dilutive.
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share are calculated as follows (in thousands, except for share and per share data):
SuccessorPredecessor
Period from September 12, 2025 to December 31, 2025Period from January 1, 2025 to September 11, 2025Year Ended
December 31, 2024
Numerator:
Net loss$(393,598)$(26,990)$(21,580)
Dividends on preferred stock
(4,320)— — 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders - Basic
$(397,918)$(26,990)$(21,580)
Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding43,997,862 2,299,243 2,213,424 
Income (loss) per common share:
Basic income (loss) per common share$(9.04)$(11.74)$(9.75)
Diluted income (loss) per common share$(9.04)$(11.74)$(9.75)
During the period from September 12, 2025 to December 31, 2025, 5.4 million weighted-average shares of potential common stock related to outstanding warrants and stock awards were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share as their impact would have been anti-dilutive.
During the period from January 1, 2025 to September 11, 2025, 1.2 million weighted-average shares of potential common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share as their impact would have been anti-dilutive and certain performance-contingent RSUs were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because the contractual contingencies were not met.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, 1.1 million weighted-average shares of potential common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share as their impact would have been anti-dilutive and certain performance-contingent RSUs were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because the contractual contingencies were not met.

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.