Note 16 – Borrowings
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase
Assets sold under agreements to repurchase amounted
 
to $
39
 
million at December 31, 2025 and $
55
 
million at December 31, 2024.
The Corporation’s
 
repurchase transactions are
 
overcollateralized with the
 
securities detailed in
 
the table
 
below.
 
The Corporation’s
repurchase
 
agreements
 
have
 
a
 
right
 
of
 
set-off
 
with
 
the
 
respective
 
counterparty
 
under
 
the
 
supplemental
 
terms
 
of
 
the
 
master
repurchase agreements.
 
In an
 
event of
 
default,
 
each party
 
has a
 
right of
 
set-off
 
against the
 
other party
 
for amounts
 
owed in
 
the
related
 
agreement
 
and
 
any
 
other
 
amount
 
or
 
obligation
 
owed
 
in
 
respect
 
of
 
any
 
other
 
agreement
 
or
 
transaction
 
between
 
them.
Pursuant to the
 
Corporation’s accounting policy,
 
the repurchase agreements
 
are not offset
 
with other repurchase
 
agreements held
with the same counterparty.
The following table
 
presents information related to
 
the Corporation’s repurchase
 
transactions accounted for as
 
secured borrowings
that
 
are
 
collateralized
 
with
 
debt
 
securities
 
available-for-sale,
 
debt
 
securities
 
held-to-maturity,
 
and
 
other
 
assets
 
held-for-trading
purposes or
 
which have
 
been obtained
 
under agreements
 
to resell.
 
It is
 
the Corporation’s
 
policy to
 
maintain effective
 
control over
assets sold under agreements to repurchase; accordingly, such
 
securities continue to be carried on the Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition.
Repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Repurchase liability
Repurchase liability
Repurchase
 
weighted average
Repurchase
 
weighted average
(Dollars in thousands)
 
liability
interest rate
 
liability
interest rate
U.S. Treasury securities
 
Within 30 days
$
29,356
4.11
%
$
22,591
5.04
%
 
After 30 to 90 days
9,645
4.15
13,813
4.71
Total U.S. Treasury
 
securities
39,001
4.12
36,404
4.92
Mortgage-backed securities
 
Within 30 days
-
-
4,924
4.90
 
After 30 to 90 days
-
-
13,505
4.88
Total mortgage-backed
 
securities
-
-
18,429
4.89
Total
$
39,001
4.12
%
$
54,833
4.91
%
Repurchase agreements in this portfolio are generally short-term, often overnight.
 
As such, our risk is very
 
limited.
 
We manage the
liquidity risks arising from secured
 
funding by sourcing funding globally from
 
a diverse group of counterparties, providing
 
a range of
securities collateral and pursuing longer durations,
 
when appropriate.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2025
2024
Maximum aggregate balance outstanding at any month-end
$
107,572
$
105,684
Average monthly aggregate balance outstanding
$
50,401
$
76,156
Weighted average interest rate:
For the year
4.27
%
5.54
%
At December 31
4.16
%
4.99
%
Other short-term borrowings
 
At December 31, 2025, other short-term borrowings
 
consisted of $
650
 
million in FHLB Advances, compared to $
225
 
million in FHLB
Advances at December 31, 2024.
The following table presents additional information
 
related to the Corporation’s other short-term
borrowings at December 31, 2025 and December 31,
 
2024.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2025
2024
Maximum aggregate balance outstanding at any month-end
$
650,000
$
225,000
Average monthly aggregate balance outstanding
$
374,728
$
8,402
Weighted average interest rate:
For the year
4.16
%
5.40
%
At December 31
3.98
%
4.67
%
Notes Payable
The following table presents the composition of notes
 
payable at December 31, 2025 and December
 
31, 2024.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Advances with the FHLB with maturities ranging from
2026
 
through
2029
 
paying interest at monthly
fixed rates ranging from
0.69
% to
4.17
%
 
(2024 -
0.54
% to
5.26
%)
$
164,620
$
302,722
Unsecured senior debt securities maturing on
2028
 
paying interest
semiannually
 
at a fixed rate of
7.25
% (2024-
7.25
%), net of debt issuance costs of $
3,442
 
(2024 - $
4,082
)
[1]
396,558
395,198
Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (related to
 
trust preferred securities) maturing on
2034
 
with fixed interest rates ranging from
6.125
% to
6.564
% (2024 -
6.125
% to
6.564
%), net of debt
issuance costs of $
234
 
(2024 - $
261
)
198,399
198,373
Total notes payable
$
759,577
$
896,293
[1] On March 13, 2023, the Corporation issued $
400
 
million aggregate principal amount of
7.25
% Senior Notes due
2028
 
(the “2028 Notes”) in an
underwritten public offering. The Corporation used a
 
portion of the net proceeds of the 2028 Notes offering
 
to redeem, on August 14, 2023, the
outstanding $
300
 
million aggregate principal amount of its
6.125
% Senior Notes which were due on September
2023
. The redemption price was
equal to
100
% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
 
interest through the redemption date.
A breakdown of borrowings by contractual maturities
 
at December 31, 2025 is included in
 
the table below.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets sold under
 
Short-term
(In thousands)
agreements to
repurchase
borrowings
Notes payable
Total
2026
$
39,001
650,000
74,500
763,501
2027
-
-
6,112
6,112
2028
-
-
440,908
440,908
2029
-
-
39,657
39,657
Later years
-
-
198,400
198,400
Total borrowings
$
39,001
$
650,000
$
759,577
$
1,448,578
At
 
December
 
31,
 
2025
 
and
 
December
 
31,
 
2024,
 
the
 
Corporation had
 
FHLB
 
borrowing
 
facilities
 
whereby
 
the
 
Corporation could
borrow up to
 
$
4.8
 
billion and $
4.7
 
billion, respectively,
 
of which $
0.8
 
billion and $
0.5
 
billion, respectively,
 
were used. In
 
addition, at
December 31, 2024, the Corporation had
 
placed $
0.3
 
billion of the available FHLB
 
credit facility as collateral for municipal
 
letters of
credit to secure deposits. The FHLB borrowing facilities are collateralized with securities and loans held-in-portfolio,
 
and do not have
restrictive covenants or callable features.
 
Also, at
 
December 31, 2025,
 
the Corporation had
 
borrowing facilities at
 
the discount window
 
of the Federal
 
Reserve Bank of
 
New
York
 
amounting to $
12.1
 
billion (December 31,
 
2024 - $
7.0
 
billion), which remained
 
unused at December
 
31, 2025 and
 
December
31, 2024.
 
The facilities are a collateralized source of credit
 
that is highly dependable even under difficult market
 
conditions.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 2, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 3, 2025
2023Feb 29, 2024
2022Mar 1, 2023
2021Mar 1, 2022
2020Mar 1, 2021
2019Mar 2, 2020
2018Mar 1, 2019
2017Mar 1, 2018
2016Mar 1, 2017
2015Feb 29, 2016

About Debt Disclosures

Debt disclosures detail a company's borrowing structure — the types of instruments, interest rates, maturity schedule, and covenant restrictions that define its financial obligations and flexibility. This section is essential for assessing refinancing risk, interest rate exposure, and the margin of safety against financial distress.

Key signals: the maturity schedule reveals concentration risk — large maturities within 1-2 years during tight credit markets can force dilutive refinancing or asset sales. Compare the fair value of debt against carrying amount to gauge whether the market views the company's credit risk differently than the balance sheet suggests. Watch covenant compliance disclosures for tightening cushions, especially leverage and interest coverage ratios. Variable-rate debt exposure quantifies sensitivity to interest rate changes. Secured versus unsecured mix affects recovery rates and future borrowing capacity. Compare net debt-to-EBITDA against industry peers and covenant limits to assess financial health.