Other Real Estate Owned
.
During 2025 and 2024, certain foreclosed assets, upon initial recognition, were measured
and reported
at fair value through a charge-off to the allowance
for credit losses based on the fair value of the foreclosed asset less estimated
cost to sell.
At December 31, 2025 and 2024, these assets were recorded at fair value, which
is determined by an independent
valuation or professional appraisal in conformance with banking regulations.
On an ongoing basis, we obtain updated appraisals
on foreclosed assets and record valuation adjustments as necessary.
The fair value of foreclosed assets is estimated using Level 3
inputs due to the judgment and estimation involved in the real estate valuation process.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
. Residential mortgage loan servicing rights are evaluated for impairment
at each reporting period
based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to the carrying amount.
Fair value is determined by a third-party valuation
model using estimated prepayment speeds of the underlying mortgage loans
serviced and stratifications based on the risk
characteristics of the underlying loans (predominantly loan type and note
interest rate).
The fair value is estimated using Level 3
inputs, including a discount rate, weighted average prepayment speed,
and the cost of loan servicing.
Further detail on the key
inputs utilized are provided in Note 4 – Mortgage Banking Activities.
At December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was
no
allowance for mortgage servicing rights.
Other Fair Value
Disclosures
The Company is required to disclose the estimated fair value of financial instruments,
both assets and liabilities, for which it is
practical to estimate fair value and the following is a description of valuation
methodologies used for those assets and liabilities.
Cash and Short-Term
Investments.
The carrying amount of cash and short-term investments is used to approximate
fair value,
given the short time frame to maturity and as such assets do not present unanticipated
credit concerns.
Securities Held to Maturity
.
Securities held to maturity are valued in accordance with the methodology previously
noted in the
caption “Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
on a Recurring Basis – Securities Available
for Sale”.
Other Equity Securities.
Other equity securities are accounted for under the equity method (Topic
323) and recorded at cost.
These securities are not readily marketable securities and are reflected in
Other Assets on the Statement of Financial Condition.
Loans.
The loan portfolio is segregated into categories, and the fair value of each loan category
is calculated using present value
techniques based upon projected cash flows and estimated discount
rates.
Pursuant to the adoption of ASU 2016-01,
Recognition
and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities
, the values reported reflect the incorporation of a liquidity
discount to meet the objective of “exit price” valuation.
Deposits.
The fair value of Noninterest Bearing Deposits, NOW Accounts, Money Market
Accounts and Savings Accounts are
the amounts payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed
maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using
present value techniques and rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining
maturities.
Subordinated Notes Payable.
The fair value of each note is calculated using present value techniques,
based upon projected cash
flows and estimated discount rates as well as rates being offered
for similar obligations.
Short-Term
and Long-Term
Borrowings.
The fair value of each note is calculated using present value techniques,
based upon
projected cash flows and estimated discount rates as well as rates being offered
for similar debt.