19. Segments

 

The Company has one operating segment focused on the research and development of clinical assets. The accounting policies of the single operating segment are identical to those described in Note 3. The CODM, which the Company has identified as Andrew Regan, Chief Executive Officer, manages the Company’s operations on a consolidated basis, assesses performance for the operating segment and decides how to allocate resources based on consolidated net loss, which is reported on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Depreciation expense, amortization expense, stock-based compensation expense, and non-cash lease expense are significant noncash items included in consolidated net loss reviewed by the CODM and are reported on the consolidated statements of cash flows. The measure of segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheets as total consolidated assets. Expenditures for additions to long-lived assets, which include purchases of property and equipment, are included in total consolidated assets reviewed by the chief operating decision maker and are reported on the consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

The CODM uses consolidated net loss and budget-to-actual variances to assess the performance of the operating segment and determine if the Company is progressing towards its goals.

 

 

The following table presents certain financial data for the Company’s reportable segment (in thousands):

 

Schedule of Financial Data for the Company’s Reportable Segment 

(Dollar amounts in thousands)  2025   2024 
   December 31, 
(Dollar amounts in thousands)  2025   2024 
Operating expenses:          
Research & development expenses-clinical asset development  $802   $3,278 
Research & development expense – related parties   3,952    100 
Research & development expense – related parties - digital assets   300    - 
General and administrative expenses – legal & professional fees   4,682    2,258 
General and administrative expenses – litigation liability accrual   

9,594

    - 
General and administrative expenses – accounting & audit fees   1,749    1,625 
General and administrative expenses – salaries, payroll and stock-based compensation   5,020    4,098 
General and administrative expenses - issuance of common stock and pre-funded warrants   7,000    - 
General and administrative expenses - other   3,658    4,060 
Total operating costs and expenses   36,757    15,419 
Operating loss   (36,757)   (15,419)
Other expenses:          
Other expense   (1,774)   (890)
Other expense – digital assets   (402)   - 
Total other expense, net   (2,176)   (890)
Interest Income   28    13 
Interest expense, net   (319)   (1,506)
Total other expense, net   (2,467)   (2,383)
Net loss  $(39,224)  $(17,802)

 

Other segment items consist of the items within Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Apr 15, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 28, 2025

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.