Note 19 —Reportable Segments and Geographic Information

The Company operates as one reportable segment. The Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") is its Chief Executive Officer, who reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis.

The CODM uses profitability metrics, including net income/(loss) to evaluate financial performance, as well as cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses (excluding stock compensation) in the achievement towards the Company’s strategy, and to make key operating decisions such as the determination of the markets in which the Company seeks to make capital investments and the allocation of budget between cost of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses.

The following table presents selected financial information with respect to the Company’s single reportable segment for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025. As the Company’s single reportable segment represents the consolidated entity, amounts are traceable to the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

2023

2024

2025

Revenue:

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Total revenue(1)

$

425,159

$

415,865

$

424,833

Cost of Sales (excluding depreciation)(2):

 

 

 

Commodity product cost of sales

190,616

123,999

142,524

Other product cost of sales

119,285

125,628

130,759

Product cost of sales

309,901

249,627

273,283

Service cost of sales

33,719

37,918

36,642

Operating expenses:

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Selling, general and administrative, excluding stock compensation

88,929

101,031

102,969

Stock compensation

23,336

10,803

8,869

Selling, general and administrative

112,265

111,834

111,838

Depreciation and amortization

45,674

44,737

98,606

Impairment of goodwill

64,328

Impairment of investments in equity securities

8,102

Interest(3)

(11,776)

(18,174)

(41,304)

Other income, net

165

106

2,449

Loss from equity method investments

(12,510)

(26,576)

(26,737)

Loss before income taxes

(100,521)

(80,997)

(225,456)

Income tax benefit

423

(2,692)

2,820

Net loss

(100,098)

(83,689)

(222,636)

Loss attribute to noncontrolling interest

 

601

619

 

612

Net loss attribute to Clean Energy Corp.

$

(99,497)

$

(83,070)

$

(222,024)

(1)The CODM is provided revenue information disaggregated by product and service type in exactly the same manner as provided in Note 2 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Disaggregation of Revenue.

(2)Costs of sales provided to the CODM are displayed here.  Commodity cost of sales represents costs associated with natural gas and its transportation, and is included in the Product Cost of Sales financial statement caption on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Total Product Cost of Sales and Service Cost of Sales reconcile to the amounts in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(3)Interest, net is computed as the net of interest income and interest expense.  Refer to the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

2023

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

2024

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Interest expense

$

(22,924)

$

(32,179)

$

(52,687)

Interest income

11,148

14,005

11,383

(11,776)

(18,174)

(41,304)

The Company's revenue and long-lived assets recognized on the consolidated balance sheets were located as follows:

2023

  ​ ​ ​

2024

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Revenue:

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

United States

$

418,754

$

410,150

$

417,825

Canada

 

6,405

 

5,715

 

7,008

Total revenue

$

425,159

$

415,865

$

424,833

Long-lived assets:

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

United States

$

657,397

$

691,398

$

582,414

Canada

 

3,827

 

9,882

 

13,847

Total long-lived assets

$

661,224

$

701,280

$

596,261

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Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 24, 2025
2023Feb 29, 2024
2022Feb 28, 2023
2021Feb 24, 2022
2020Mar 9, 2021
2019Mar 10, 2020
2018Mar 12, 2019
2017Mar 13, 2018

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.