SEGMENT INFORMATION:
The Company reports segment information based on the “management” approach. The management approach designates the internal reporting used by management for making decisions and assessing performance as the source of the Company’s reportable segments.
Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available and regularly evaluated by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for resource allocation and performance assessment. The Company's CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company’s segment structure reflects the financial information and reports used by the CODM to make decisions regarding the Company’s business, including resource allocations and performance assessments, as well as the current operating focus.
CNX's principal activity is to produce pipeline quality natural gas for sale primarily to gas wholesalers, and the Company has two reportable segments that conduct those operations: Shale and Coalbed Methane. The Other Segment includes nominal shallow oil and gas production which is not significant to the Company. It also includes the Company's purchased gas activities, unrealized gain or loss on commodity derivative instruments, exploration and production related other costs, sales of environmental attributes, as well as various other expenses that are managed outside the reportable segments as discussed below.
The CODM evaluates the performance of the Company’s reportable segments using Income (Loss) Before Income Tax to assess segment performance primarily by comparing it across segments for the current period as well as for prior periods. Income (Loss) Before Income Tax for each segment is based on revenue less identifiable operating and non-operating expenses. Certain expenses are managed outside the reportable segments and therefore are not allocated. These expenses include, but are not limited to, interest expense, other operating expense, and other corporate expenses such as selling, general and administrative costs.
Reportable segment results for the year ended December 31, 2025 are:
For the year ended December 31, 2025
ShaleCoalbed
Methane
OtherConsolidated
Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Revenue$1,763,961 $148,017 $1,750 $1,913,728 (A)
(Loss) Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments(169,598)(11,354)277,613 96,661 
Purchased Gas Revenue— — 45,349 45,349 
Other Revenue and Operating Income69,169 — 114,227 183,396 (B)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income $1,663,532 $136,663 $438,939 $2,239,134 
Lease Operating Expense73,302 24,043 71 97,416 
Transportation, Gathering and Compression317,424 63,869 1,811 383,104 
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees24,749 6,412 39 31,200 
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization488,021 59,188 26,905 574,114 
Interest Expense— — 170,592 170,592 
Other Segment Items — — 179,767 179,767 
Total Costs and Expenses$903,496 $153,512 $379,185 $1,436,193 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax$760,036 $(16,849)$59,754 $802,941 
(A) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Revenue are sales of $223,210 to NRG Business Marketing LLC, $208,775 to DTE Energy Trading, Inc, and $205,993 to Citadel Energy Marketing LLC, each of which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(B) Includes midstream revenue of $69,169 and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates of $740 for Shale and Other, respectively. Other also includes sales of environmental attributes of $77,829.
Other Segment Disclosures
For the year ended December 31, 2025
ShaleCoalbed
Methane
OtherConsolidated
Segment Assets$7,218,019 $909,304 $967,123 $9,094,446 (C)
Capital Expenditures$443,714 $44,628 $6,646 $494,988 
(C) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of $5,709.
Reportable segment results for the year ended December 31, 2024 are:
For the year ended December 31, 2024
ShaleCoalbed
Methane
OtherConsolidated
Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Revenue$1,080,044 $105,119 $914 $1,186,077 (D)
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments260,395 20,675 (453,475)(172,405)
Purchased Gas Revenue— — 59,467 59,467 
Other Revenue and Operating Income68,308 — 125,339 193,647 (E)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income (Loss)$1,408,747 $125,794 $(267,755)$1,266,786 
Lease Operating Expense48,079 21,997 570 70,646 
Transportation, Gathering and Compression316,167 64,620 1,433 382,220 
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees22,036 5,459 59 27,554 
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization405,292 59,590 20,872 485,754 
Interest Expense— — 150,594 150,594 
Other Segment Items — — 270,380 270,380 
Total Costs and Expenses$791,574 $151,666 $443,908 $1,387,148 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax$617,173 $(25,872)$(711,663)$(120,362)
(D) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Revenue are sales of $134,909 to Citadel Energy Marketing LLC and $132,935 to NRG Business Marketing LLC, each of which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(E) Includes midstream revenue of $68,308 and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates of $1,314 for Shale and Other, respectively. Other also
includes sales of environmental attributes of $95,490.
For the year ended December 31, 2024
Other Segment DisclosuresShaleCoalbed
Methane
OtherConsolidated
Segment Assets$6,669,076 $920,742 $922,085 $8,511,903 (F)
Capital Expenditures$495,538 $29,329 $15,465 $540,332 
(F) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of $18,380.

Reportable segment results for the year ended December 31, 2023 are:

For the year ended December 31, 2023
ShaleCoalbed
Methane
OtherConsolidated
Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Revenue$1,170,393 $130,763 $1,062 $1,302,218 (G)
Gain on Commodity Derivative Instruments151,408 11,554 1,765,690 1,928,652 
Purchased Gas Revenue— — 74,218 74,218 
Other Revenue and Operating Income66,559 — 63,301 129,860 (H)
Total Revenue and Other Operating Income$1,388,360 $142,317 $1,904,271 $3,434,948 
Lease Operating Expense43,740 19,942 (349)63,333 
Transportation, Gathering and Compression315,653 65,470 811 381,934 
Production, Ad Valorem, and Other Fees21,636 6,244 66 27,946 
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization365,020 50,052 18,514 433,586 
Interest Expense— — 143,278 143,278 
Other Segment Items — — 161,946 161,946 
Total Costs and Expenses$746,049 $141,708 $324,266 $1,212,023 
Income Before Income Tax$642,311 $609 $1,580,005 $2,222,925 
(G) Included in Total Natural Gas, NGLs and Oil Revenue are sales of $180,039 to Citadel Energy Marketing LLC and $165,465 to NRG Business Marketing LLC, each of which comprises over 10% of revenue from contracts with external customers for the period.
(H) Includes midstream revenue of $66,559 and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates of $2,942 for Shale and Other, respectively. Other also includes sales of environmental attributes of $40,685.
For the year ended December 31, 2023
Other Segment DisclosuresShaleCoalbed
Methane
OtherConsolidated
Segment Assets$6,656,655 $948,795 $1,021,207 $8,626,657 (I)
Capital Expenditures$629,631 $36,804 $12,969 $679,404 
(I) Includes investments in unconsolidated equity affiliates of $13,682.
Reconciliation of Segment Information to Consolidated Amounts:

Revenue and Other Operating Income:
For the Years Ended December 31,
202520242023
Total Segment Revenue from Contracts with External Customers$2,028,246 $1,313,852 $1,442,995 
Gain (Loss) on Commodity Derivative Instruments96,661 (172,405)1,928,652 
Other Operating Income114,227 125,339 63,301 
Total Consolidated Revenue and Other Operating Income
$2,239,134 $1,266,786 $3,434,948 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 10, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 11, 2025

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.