NOTE 19. NET (LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

The Company accounts for and discloses net earnings (loss) per share using the treasury stock method. Net earnings (loss) per common share, or basic earnings (loss) per share, is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Net earnings (loss) per common share assuming dilutions, or diluted earnings (loss) per share, is computed by reflecting the potential dilution from the exercise of in-the-money stock options, and non-vested restricted stock units.

The Company’s basic and diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

Year ended December 31, 

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

Basic and diluted

24,497,973

20,431,400

Potentially dilutive securities:

Unvested restricted stock units

1,848,140

2,339,961

Stock options

1,507,607

1,686,089

Total potentially dilutive securities

27,853,720

24,457,450

The Company’s Common Stock equivalents, including unvested restricted stock and options have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, as the effect would be to reduce the loss per share. Therefore, the weighted average common stock outstanding used to calculate both basic and diluted income loss per share is the same for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 26, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 27, 2025
2023Mar 29, 2024
2022Mar 31, 2023

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.