NOTE 16 – INCOME TAXES

 

Our provision for income taxes was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

   52 Weeks Ended   53 Weeks Ended   52 Weeks Ended 
   February 1,   February 2,   January 28, 
   2026   2025   2024 
Current expense            
Federal  $-   $-   $6 
Foreign   15    41    47 
State   18    42    - 
Total current expense   33    83    53 
                
Deferred taxes               
Federal   (3,463)   (1,852)   2,887 
State   (824)   (133)   416 
Total deferred taxes   (4,287)   (1,985)   3,303 
Income tax (benefit)/expense  $(4,254)  $(1,902)  $3,356 

 

Total tax benefit for fiscal 2026 was $8.9 million, of which $4.3 million benefit was allocated to continuing operations, $4.5 million benefit was allocated to discontinued operations, and $94,000 tax benefit was allocated to other comprehensive income.

 

Total tax benefit for fiscal 2025 was $4.0 million, of which $1.9 million benefit was allocated to continuing operations, $2.0 million benefit was allocated to discontinued operations, and $51,000 tax benefit was allocated to other comprehensive income.

 

Total tax expense for fiscal 2024 was $2.6 million, of which $3.4 million expense was allocated to continuing operations, $.8 million benefit allocated to discontinued operations, and $41,000 tax benefit was allocated to other comprehensive income.

The effective income tax rate differed from the federal statutory tax rate as follows for the periods indicated:

 

   52 Weeks Ended   53 Weeks Ended   52 Weeks Ended 
   February 1,   February 2,   January 28, 
   2026   2025   2024 
   Amounts   Percentages   Amounts   Percentages   Amounts   Percentages 
Income taxes at statutory rate  $(3,575)   21.0%  $(1,694)   21.0%  $3,297    21.0%
State taxes, net of federal benefit   (637)   3.7%   (72)   0.9%   328    2.1%
Foreign taxes   16    -0.1%   41    -0.5%   47    0.3%
Tax credits   (32)   0.2%   (51)   0.6%   (75)   -0.5%
Nontaxable or nondeductible items:                              
Officer’s life insurance   (279)   1.6%   (255)   3.2%   (207)   -1.3%
Nondeductible meals and entertainment   67    -0.4%   111    -1.4%   117    0.8%
Stock compensation   150    -0.9%   90    -1.1%   (28)   -0.2%
Other   (52)   0.3%   (79)   1.0%   (121)   -0.8%
Change in valuation allowance   90    -0.5%   7    -0.1%   8    0.1%
Other   (1)   0.1%   -    0.0%   (10)   -0.1%
Effective income tax rate   (4,254)   25.0%   (1,902)   23.6%   3,356    21.4%

 

State and local income taxes in California and Virginia comprise the majority of the domestic state and local taxes, net of federal category, for all years. All of the foreign taxes relate to China for all years.

 

In fiscal year 2026, income taxes paid (net of refunds) were ($445,000), including ($491,000) for federal, $16,000 for foreign (China) and $30,000 for state. All of the state tax is for Texas.

 

In fiscal year 2025, income taxes paid (net of refunds) were ($2.4 million), including ($2.2 million) for federal, $41,000 for foreign (China) and ($288,000) for state. Included in state income taxes are ($124,000) for California and ($110,000) for Virginia.

 

In fiscal year 2024, income taxes paid (net of refunds) were $23,000, including none for federal, $47,000 for foreign (China) and ($25,000) for state. Included in state income taxes are ($58,000) for Georgia, $29,000 for Texas and $5,000 for Oregon.

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities for the period indicated were:

 

   February 1,   February 2, 
   2026   2025 
Assets        
Intangible assets  $9,079   $5,174 
Deferred compensation   1,762    1,956 
Allowance for bad debts   1,275    1,410 
Employee benefits   803    924 
Loss and credit carryover   16,022    11,687 
Accrued liabilities   206    262 
Deferred rent   555    819 
Total deferred tax assets   29,702    22,232 
Valuation allowance   (204)   (229)
    29,498    22,003 
Liabilities          
Inventories   2,628    4,175 
Research and development costs   1,774    356 
Property, plant and equipment   68    1,235 
Other   87    180 
Total deferred tax liabilities   4,557    5,946 
Net deferred tax assets  $24,941   $16,057 

  

At February 1, 2026 and February 2, 2025 our net deferred tax assets were $24.9 and $16.1 million, respectively. The decrease in the valuation allowance of $25,000 was due to additional foreign tax credit carryforward and a portion of state loss carryforwards. We expect to fully realize the benefit of the net deferred tax assets, after valuation allowance, in future periods when the amounts become deductible.

 

We have federal and state net operating loss carry forwards of $58.4 million and $41.2 million, respectively, which have various expiration dates beginning in fiscal 2039 through fiscal 2046, with all the federal and $20.9 million of state net operating loss carry forwards having an indefinite carry forward period. We have foreign tax credit carry forwards of $204,000 which expire beginning in fiscal 2029 through fiscal 2036. We also have charitable contribution carry forwards of $5.4 million, which expire in fiscal 2028 through fiscal 2031.

 

Current accounting standards prescribe a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The guidance also addresses de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure. We do not have unrecognized tax benefits as of February 1, 2026.

 

Tax years ending January 29, 2023 through February 1, 2026 remain subject to examination by federal and state taxing authorities.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2026Apr 17, 2026Showing above
2025Apr 18, 2025
2024Apr 12, 2024
2023Apr 14, 2023
2022Apr 15, 2022
2021Apr 16, 2021
2020Apr 17, 2020
2019Apr 19, 2019
2018Apr 13, 2018
2017Apr 14, 2017
2016Apr 15, 2016

About Income Taxes Disclosures

The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.

Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.