Note 7 – Leases:

We enter into various operating leases for manufacturing facilities, land and equipment. Our operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use assets, current operating lease liabilities and noncurrent operating lease liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 9. Our principal German operating subsidiary leases the land under its Leverkusen TiO2 production facility pursuant to a lease that expires in 2050. The Leverkusen facility itself, which we own and which represents approximately 28% of our current TiO2 production capacity, is located within an extensive manufacturing complex.

During 2023, 2024 and 2025, our operating lease expense approximated $5.6 million, $5.2 million and $5.3 million, respectively (which approximates the amount of cash paid during each year for our operating leases included in the determination of our cash flows from operating activities). During 2023, 2024 and 2025, variable lease expense and short-term lease expense were not material. During 2023, 2024 and 2025, we entered into new operating leases which resulted in the recognition of $4.6 million, $2.8 million and $1.8 million, respectively, in right-of-use operating lease assets and corresponding liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2024 and 2025, the weighted average remaining lease term of our operating leases was approximately 14 years and the weighted average discount rate associated with such leases was approximately 6.0% in each of 2024 and 2025. Such average remaining lease term is weighted based on each arrangement’s lease obligation, and such average discount rate is weighted based on each arrangement’s total remaining lease payments.

At December 31, 2025, maturities of our operating lease liabilities were as follows:

Years ending December 31, 

  ​ ​ ​

Amount

(In millions)

2026

$

4.8

2027

 

3.1

2028

 

2.5

2029

 

2.1

2030

 

1.7

2031 and thereafter

 

14.6

Total remaining lease payments

 

28.8

Less imputed interest

 

8.9

Total lease obligations

 

19.9

Less current obligations

 

4.2

Long term lease obligations

$

15.7

With respect to our land lease associated with our Leverkusen facility, we periodically establish the amount of rent for such land lease for periods of at least two years at a time. The lease agreement provides for no formula, index or other mechanism to determine changes in the rent of such land lease; rather, any change in the rent is subject solely to periodic negotiation. As such, we will account for any change in the rent associated with such lease as a lease modification. Of the $19.9 million total lease obligations at December 31, 2025, $7.6 million relates to our Leverkusen facility land lease.

At December 31, 2025, we have no significant lease commitments that have not yet commenced.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 9, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 6, 2025
2023Mar 6, 2024
2022Mar 8, 2023
2021Mar 9, 2022
2020Mar 10, 2021
2019Mar 11, 2020

About Leases Disclosures

Lease disclosures under ASC 842 provide a comprehensive view of a company's leased asset portfolio, including the split between operating and finance leases, discount rates used to present-value future payments, and the maturity schedule of lease obligations. This section reveals a significant source of off-balance-sheet commitments that were largely hidden before the current standard.

Key signals: the weighted-average discount rate affects the size of recorded lease liabilities — a higher rate reduces the reported obligation, so compare the chosen rate against the company's incremental borrowing rate. The operating versus finance lease mix affects both EBITDA and operating income presentation. Watch the maturity table for concentration risk: large payment cliffs in specific years may create cash flow pressure. Variable lease payments excluded from the liability measurement represent real obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet. Compare total lease costs against prior-year operating lease expense to assess the true economic burden.