11. Earnings Per Share

The Company’s unvested RSUs are deemed to be participating securities; therefore, the Company applies the two-class method for the calculation of basic EPS for the Class A shares. Diluted EPS attributable to Class A shares is calculated under both the two-class method and the treasury stock method, and the more dilutive of the two calculations is presented.

Class B Shares are considered potentially dilutive shares of Class A shares because they are convertible into Class A shares on a one-for-one basis; therefore, the Company applies the if-converted method for the calculation of diluted EPS for the Class A shares.

We determined that the presentation of EPS for the period prior to the IPO would not be meaningful due to the significant nature of the Corporate Reorganization on our capital structure. Therefore, EPS information has not been presented for periods prior to the IPO.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS attributable to our Class A shares for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the period July 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024, which represents the period subsequent to the IPO.

(in thousands, except for share and per share amounts)

 

Year Ended December 31,
2025

 

 

Period of July 1 - December 31, 2024

 

Numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

72,399

 

 

$

5,398

 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

42,271

 

 

 

288

 

Net income attributable to LandBridge Company LLC

 

 

30,128

 

 

 

5,110

 

Less: Earnings allocated to participating securities

 

 

753

 

 

 

198

 

Basic net income attributable to LandBridge Company LLC

 

$

29,375

 

 

$

4,912

 

Plus: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

42,271

 

 

 

288

 

Plus: Undistributed earnings reallocation adjustment to participating securities

 

 

(18

)

 

 

90

 

Diluted net income attributable to shareholders

 

$

71,628

 

 

$

5,290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

24,815,703

 

 

 

17,807,323

 

Dilutive Class B shares outstanding

 

 

51,726,532

 

 

 

55,562,750

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

76,542,235

 

 

 

73,370,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share of Class A shares

 

$

1.18

 

 

$

0.28

 

Diluted net income per share of Class A shares

 

$

0.94

 

 

$

0.07

 

Class B shares outstanding as of December 31, 2025 were determined to be dilutive and have been included in the computation of diluted net income per share. In addition, weighted-average RSUs of 636,229 were evaluated under the treasury stock method for potentially dilutive effects and were determined to be anti-dilutive for the year ended December 31, 2025 and have been excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share.

Class B shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 were determined to be dilutive and have been included in the computation of diluted net income per share. In addition, weighted-average RSUs of 693,123 were evaluated under the treasury stock method for potentially dilutive effects and were determined to be anti-dilutive for the year ended December 31, 2024 and have been excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 26, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 6, 2025

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.