8. Earnings Per Share

 

The Company’s computation of earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) includes basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is measured as the income (loss) attributable to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS but presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis of potential common shares (e.g., preferred shares, warrants and stock options) as if they had been converted at the beginning of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common shares that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS

 

Loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the respective periods. Basic and diluted loss per common share was the same for all periods presented because stock warrants outstanding were anti-dilutive, for a total of 43 thousand warrants.

 

Earning Earnings per share is presented below for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated at follows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands, except for share price):

  

             
   For the Years Ended 
Basic  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024 
   Class A Common Shares   Class B Common Shares   Class A Common Shares   Class B Common Shares 
Net income (loss) attributable to MDB Capital Holdings, LLC  $(10,768)  $(10,477)  $5,817   $5,875 
                     
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic   5,023    5,000    4,424    5,000 
                     
Net income (loss) per share – basic  $(2.14)  $(2.10)  $1.31   $1.18 

 

Fully diluted earnings per share is calculated at follows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands, except for share price):

 

                         
   For the Years Ended 
Diluted  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024 
   Class A Common Shares   Class B Common Shares   Class A Common Shares   Class B Common Shares 
Net income (loss) attributable to MDB Capital Holdings, LLC  $(11,714)  $(9,531)  $7,650   $4,042 
                     
Diluted shares outstanding –diluted   6,145    5,000    9,463    5,000 
                     
Net income (loss) per share –diluted  $(1.91)  $(1.91)  $0.81   $0.81 

 

Class A Common Shares and Class B common stock are equal for ownership purposes, but Class B shares have five times the voting rights of Class A shares and Class B shares can be exchanged on a one-to-one basis for purposes of sale.

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 31, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 31, 2025
2023Mar 29, 2024

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.