Note 3 – Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

 

Net loss per common and diluted share were calculated as follows for the year ended April 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

   Year Ended
April 30, 2025
   Year Ended
April 30, 2024
 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders – basic  $(28,301,325)  $(4,986,317)
Adjustments to net loss        
Net loss attributable to common stockholders – diluted  $(28,301,325)  $(4,986,317)
           
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic   1,387,666    172,937 
Effect of dilutive securities        
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted   1,387,666    172,937 
           
Loss per common share - basic  $(20.39)  $(28.83)
Loss per common share - diluted  $(20.39)  $(28.83)

 

Outstanding vested warrants to purchase 556,973 and 614,533 shares of common stock are not included in the calculation of earnings per share for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, because their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

Outstanding vested options to purchase 16,943 and 9,889 shares of common stock are not included in the calculation of earnings per share for the years ended April 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, because their effect is anti-dilutive.

 

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Aug 12, 2025Showing above
2024Jul 29, 2024
2023Jul 26, 2023

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.