NETSCOUT SYSTEMS INC Earnings Per Share Disclosure
| Fiscal Year Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (366,922) | $ | (147,734) | $ | 59,648 | |||||||||||
| Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||
Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share - weighted average common shares outstanding | 71,627 | 71,474 | 71,781 | ||||||||||||||
| Dilutive common equivalent shares: | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units | — | — | 1,265 | ||||||||||||||
Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per share - weighted average shares outstanding | 71,627 | 71,474 | 73,046 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share | $ | (5.12) | $ | (2.07) | $ | 0.83 | |||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share | $ | (5.12) | $ | (2.07) | $ | 0.82 | |||||||||||
| Fiscal Year Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Restricted stock units | 608 | 820 | 1,799 | ||||||||||||||
About Earnings Per Share Disclosures
The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.
Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.