4. 

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS OF FINELINE


Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets from the Fineline acquisition. Indefinite-lived intangibles are intangible assets whose useful lives are indefinite in that their lives extend beyond the foreseeable horizon – that is there is no foreseeable limit on the period of time over which they are expected to contribute to the cash flows of the reporting entity. The amounts included in the table below were included in assets held for sale on the June 30, 2017 Consolidated Balance Sheet. We account for these items in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350 Intangibles – Goodwill and Other, which requires that impairment testing for goodwill is performed at least annually at the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is an operating segment or one level below an operating segment (also known as a component). We have historically performed our annual impairment test as of January 31st of each year. However, we performed an impairment analysis as of December 31, 2017 because of declining Fineline revenue as well as the lapse of many outstanding Fineline proposals/bids, which indicated to us that the fair value of the Fineline reporting unit may be below its carrying value.


The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of the Fineline goodwill, customer list, covenant not to compete and trade name (in thousands):


 

 

Goodwill

 

 

Customer List

 

 

Covenant not to Compete

 

 

Trade Name

 

Balance at June 30, 2016

 

$

112

 

 

$

133

 

 

$

16

 

 

$

50

 

Amortization

 

 

—

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

—

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

 

$

112

 

 

$

109

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

50

 

Amortization

 

 

—

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

—

 

Impairment charge

 

 

(112

)

 

 

(97

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(20

)

Amount sold in conjunction with the sale of Fineline

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(30

)

Balance at June 30, 2018

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 


The valuation methods utilized to value the long-lived assets and the goodwill discussed above are based on both a market approach and an income approach. The market approach relies on guideline public company and transaction methods which incorporates revenue and earnings multiples from publicly traded companies with operations and other characteristics similar to Fineline. The selected multiples consider Fineline’s relative size and risks relative to the selected publicly traded companies. The income approach incorporates a discounted cash flow analysis based on the amount and timing of expected future cash flows and growth rates and include a determination of an appropriate discount rate. The cash flows utilized in the discounted cash flow analyses were based on financial forecasts developed internally by management. Estimating future cash flows requires significant judgment and projections may vary from the cash flows eventually realized. Determining the fair value using a discounted cash flow method requires significant estimates and assumptions, including market conditions, discount rates, and long-term projections of cash flows. The Company’s estimates are based upon historical experience, current market trends, projected future volumes and other information. The Company believes that the estimates and assumptions underlying the valuation methodology are reasonable; however, different estimates and assumptions could result in a different estimate of fair value.

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Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2018Sep 13, 2018Showing above
2017Sep 14, 2017
2016Sep 15, 2016

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.