Fair Value of Financial Instruments
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had $112.5 million and $167.7 million, respectively, in financial assets held in money market accounts and $197.9 million and $65.6 million, respectively, held in marketable securities, including U.S. treasury bills. The Company measured these assets at fair value and all were classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The Company classified these assets as Level 1 because the values of these assets are determined using unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, interest income on cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and marketable securities, including the accretion of discounts on investments, was $10.4 million, $12.4 million, and $3.3 million, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company had no gross realized gains related to marketable securities included within earnings. The gross realized gains included within earnings for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $10.0 million and $5.2 million, respectively. There were no related gross realized losses included within earnings for these periods.
The Company reclassified no net unrealized holding gains out of other comprehensive income and into earnings for the year ended December 31, 2025. The reclassified net unrealized holdings gains out of other comprehensive income and into earnings for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 were $7.3 million, and $3.8 million, respectively. These amounts were reclassified into interest and other income, net in the consolidated statement of operations.
The total net gains for marketable securities recorded into other comprehensive income, before reclassifications into earnings, for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, was $0.1 million, $4.5 million, and $6.1 million, respectively. The amortized cost of these securities approximates fair value.
During the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023, the Company did not maintain any assets or liabilities classified as Level 2 or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 27, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 3, 2025
2023Feb 29, 2024
2022Mar 1, 2023
2021Mar 1, 2022
2020Mar 1, 2021
2019Mar 10, 2020

About Fair Value Disclosures

Fair value disclosures classify all assets and liabilities measured at fair value into a three-level hierarchy: Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (observable inputs like yield curves), and Level 3 (unobservable inputs requiring management estimates). The proportion of Level 3 assets directly reflects how much of the balance sheet depends on internal models rather than market evidence.

Key signals: a growing Level 3 balance relative to total fair-value assets increases valuation uncertainty and earnings volatility risk. Watch for transfers between levels — assets moving from Level 2 to Level 3 often signal deteriorating market liquidity. Unrealized gains and losses on Level 3 positions flow through earnings or other comprehensive income, so large swings deserve scrutiny. For financial institutions, examine the sensitivity disclosures that show how Level 3 valuations change under alternative assumptions. Compare the fair value of debt against its carrying amount to gauge hidden leverage.