Revenue Recognition
Contract Balances
Our contract assets relate to our trademark licensing revenue stream where arrangements are typically long-term and non-cancelable. Contract assets are reclassified to accounts receivable when the right to bill becomes unconditional. Our contract liabilities consist of billings or payments received in advance of revenue recognition and are recognized as revenue when transfer of control to customers has occurred. Contract assets and contract liabilities are netted on a contract-by-contract basis. Contract liabilities are classified as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
The following table summarizes our contract assets and certain contract liabilities (in thousands):
December 31,
202520242023
Accounts receivable, net$4,120 $7,271 $7,496 
Contract Balances:
Contract assets, current portion$1,733 $1,531 $1,547 
Contract assets, net of current portion7,467 7,848 8,716 
Contract liabilities, current portion(11,015)(9,693)(9,205)
Contract liabilities, net of current portion(14,252)(5,762)(4,641)
Contract liabilities, net$(16,067)$(6,076)$(3,583)
The following table provides a roll-forward of our netted contract assets and contract liabilities (in thousands):
Contract Liabilities, Net
Balance at December 31, 2023$(3,583)
Revenues recognized that were included in gross contract liabilities at December 31, 202325,977 
Contract assets reclassified to accounts receivable in 2024(25,111)
Cash received in advance since prior year and remained in net contract liabilities at December 31, 2024(3,936)
Billed but unearned revenue that remained in net contract liabilities at December 31, 2024(110)
Contract impairments, modifications and terminations in 2024687 
Balance at December 31, 2024$(6,076)
Revenues recognized that were included in gross contract liabilities at December 31, 202427,580 
Contract assets reclassified to accounts receivable in 2025(20,259)
Cash received in advance since prior year and remained in net contract liabilities at December 31, 2025(17,552)
Contract modifications and terminations in 2025240 
Balance at December 31, 2025$(16,067)
Future Performance Obligations
As of December 31, 2025, unrecognized revenue attributable to unsatisfied and partially unsatisfied performance obligations under our long-term contracts was $348.1 million, of which $343.1 million related to trademark licensing, including minimum guaranteed royalties from licensed digital operations per the LMA, $2.4 million pertained to December 31, 2024 deferred revenue balances from our legacy digital subscriptions and products operations and $2.6 million related to direct-to-consumer products.
Unrecognized revenue of the trademark licensing revenue stream will be recognized over the next 14 years, of which 47% will be recognized in the first five years. Such unrecognized revenue does not include variable consideration determined based on the customer’s subsequent sale or usage. Unrecognized revenue of the digital subscriptions and products revenue stream, which pertains to related deferred revenue balances as of December 31, 2024, will be recognized over the next four years, of which 52% will be recognized in the first year.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table disaggregates revenue by type (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2025
 LicensingDirect-to-
Consumer
CorporateOtherTotal
Consumer products$— $70,854 $118 $— $70,972 
Trademark licensing46,406 — — — 46,406 
Digital subscriptions and products— — 961 2,353 3,314 
Events and sponsorships— — 236 — 236 
Total revenues$46,406 $70,854 $1,315 $2,353 $120,928 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2024
 LicensingDirect-to-
Consumer
CorporateOtherTotal
Consumer products$— $69,729 $— $— $69,729 
Trademark licensing24,802 — — — 24,802 
Digital subscriptions and products— — 264 14,154 14,418 
Events and sponsorships— — 398 — 398 
TV and cable programming— — — 6,788 6,788 
Total revenues$24,802 $69,729 $662 $20,942 $116,135 
The following table disaggregates revenue by point in time versus over time (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
20252024
Point in time$71,956 $76,150 
Over time48,972 39,985 
Total revenues$120,928 $116,135 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 16, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 13, 2025
2023Mar 29, 2024
2022Mar 16, 2023
2021Mar 16, 2022

About Revenue Disclosures

Revenue disclosures under ASC 606 explain how a company identifies performance obligations, allocates transaction prices, and determines when revenue is recognized. This section is essential for understanding whether reported revenue reflects genuine economic activity or aggressive accounting choices. Analysts examine the mix of point-in-time versus over-time recognition, which directly affects revenue timing and comparability.

Key signals: rising contract liabilities (deferred revenue) suggest strong future revenue visibility, while declining contract assets may indicate slowing project milestones. Watch for variable consideration estimates — rebates, returns, and performance bonuses that require management judgment. Significant changes in disaggregated revenue by geography or product line can reveal shifting business mix before it appears in headline numbers. Compare revenue growth against contract liability growth to assess sustainability, and scrutinize any changes in the timing of recognition that coincide with earnings pressure.