COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
During the normal course of business, we enter into various agreements to purchase services, primarily data and information technology based services, that are enforceable and legally binding. Certain supply contracts contain penalty provisions for early termination, in addition to variable costs that are based on volume and usage. We do not expect to incur penalty payments under these provisions that would materially affect our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
The following table summarizes, by remaining maturity, future commitments related to other arrangements as of December 31, 2025:
Purchase
Obligations
(dollars in millions)
2026$11.4 
202710.6 
20287.6 
20293.4 
2030 and thereafter5.6 
Total$38.6 
From time to time, we are party to litigation and legal proceedings relating to our business operations. While the outcome of all legal actions is not presently determinable, except as set forth below, we do not believe that we are party to any current or pending legal action that if concluded adversely could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations and cash flow.
On December 23, 2025, an amended putative collective and class action complaint was filed against the Company, Root, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Caret Holdings, Inc., in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Eastern Division (Case No. 2:25-cv-01078-ALM-KAJ) by a former employee individually and on behalf of other similarly situated current and former employees. The complaint alleges that the defendants violated the Fair Labor Standards Act and the Missouri Minimum Wage Law by failing to pay non-exempt customer service representatives for all hours worked, including alleged off-the-clock pre-shift and post-shift work and overtime compensation. The complaint seeks unpaid wages, overtime compensation, liquidated damages, statutory damages, pre- and post-judgment interest, attorneys’ fees, and costs on behalf of the named plaintiff and members of the proposed collective and class. The Company intends to vigorously defend against the claims. The lawsuit is in its early stages. Accordingly, at this time, the Company cannot predict the outcome of this matter or reasonably estimate the likelihood or magnitude of any potential loss contingency.
We are contingently liable for possible future assessments under regulatory requirements for insolvencies and impairments of unaffiliated insurance companies.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 25, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 26, 2025
2023Feb 21, 2024
2022Feb 22, 2023
2021Feb 23, 2022
2020Mar 4, 2021

About Commitments Disclosures

Commitments and contingencies disclosures catalog a company's off-balance-sheet obligations and legal exposures — purchase commitments, guarantee arrangements, pending litigation, and regulatory proceedings. These items represent potential future cash outflows that may not appear as liabilities on the balance sheet until they become probable and estimable.

Key signals: litigation reserves and disclosed loss ranges quantify management's estimate of legal exposure, but unquantified "reasonably possible" losses often represent the larger risk. Watch for changes in language around pending cases — shifts from "remote" to "reasonably possible" or increases in estimated loss ranges signal deteriorating outcomes. Unconditional purchase obligations and take-or-pay contracts create fixed cost structures that reduce operational flexibility. Guarantee arrangements for subsidiaries or joint ventures can create cascading obligations. Compare the total commitment schedule against projected free cash flow to assess whether the company can meet its obligations without additional financing.