Note 8. Income Taxes

The components of income before income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Domestic

 

$

70,523

 

 

$

55,503

 

 

$

31,942

 

Foreign

 

 

11,780

 

 

 

8,944

 

 

 

5,819

 

 

$

82,303

 

 

$

64,447

 

 

$

37,761

 

The components of the provision for income tax expense (benefit) are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Current

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Total

 

U.S. federal

 

$

14,555

 

 

$

(1,835

)

 

$

12,720

 

State and local

 

 

5,965

 

 

 

(1,064

)

 

 

4,901

 

Foreign

 

 

3,536

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,536

 

 

$

24,056

 

 

$

(2,899

)

 

$

21,157

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

Current

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Total

 

U.S. federal

 

$

14,865

 

 

$

(5,373

)

 

$

9,492

 

State and local

 

 

5,429

 

 

 

(1,482

)

 

 

3,947

 

Foreign

 

 

2,237

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,237

 

 

$

22,531

 

 

$

(6,855

)

 

$

15,676

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

Current

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Total

 

U.S. federal

 

$

8,758

 

 

$

(2,853

)

 

$

5,905

 

State and local

 

 

4,740

 

 

 

(2,398

)

 

 

2,342

 

Foreign

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

$

14,865

 

 

$

(5,251

)

 

$

9,614

 

 

A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to the amount computed by applying the 21% statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to income before income taxes after the adoption of ASU 2023-09 is as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Percent

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Percent

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Percent

 

U.S. federal statutory tax rate

 

$

17,284

 

 

 

21.0

%

 

$

13,534

 

 

 

21.0

%

 

$

7,930

 

 

 

21.0

%

State and local income taxes (1)

 

 

3,872

 

 

 

4.7

 

 

 

3,118

 

 

 

4.8

 

 

 

1,874

 

 

 

5.0

 

Foreign tax effects

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Netherlands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate differential

 

 

(302

)

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Permanent tax differences related to disallowed intercompany and investment write-offs

 

 

1,598

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

France

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate differential

 

 

181

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

(157

)

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Permanent tax differences related to disallowed intercompany and investment write-offs

 

 

(1,134

)

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

 

 

718

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

511

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

145

 

 

 

0.4

 

Effect of cross-border tax laws

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign-derived intangible income

 

 

(1,090

)

 

 

(1.3

)

 

 

(450

)

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(561

)

 

 

(1.4

)

Tax credits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Work opportunity tax credit

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Changes in valuation allowances

 

 

621

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

(23

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

 

Nontaxable and nondeductible items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation

 

 

(284

)

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(1,821

)

 

 

(2.8

)

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(0.3

)

Return to provision adjustments

 

 

(1,141

)

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

183

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

(110

)

 

 

(0.3

)

Others

 

 

832

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

776

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

461

 

 

 

1.1

 

Effective tax rate

 

$

21,157

 

 

 

25.7

%

 

$

15,676

 

 

 

24.3

%

 

$

9,614

 

 

 

25.5

%

 

(1)
The states that contribute to the majority (greater than 50%) of the tax effect in this category include California and New York for 2025, 2024 and 2023.

 

 

The components of net deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities, reserves and other

 

$

23,106

 

 

$

19,369

 

UNICAP

 

 

8,555

 

 

 

8,108

 

Tax basis goodwill

 

 

465

 

 

 

753

 

Investment in FWRD

 

 

4,016

 

 

 

4,381

 

Equity-based compensation

 

 

6,354

 

 

 

4,836

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

5,929

 

 

 

4,564

 

Research and development expenses

 

 

 

 

 

1,953

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

9,274

 

 

 

10,052

 

Capital loss

 

 

779

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets

 

 

58,478

 

 

 

54,016

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(779

)

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

 

57,699

 

 

 

54,016

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses and reserves

 

 

(6,947

)

 

 

(6,766

)

State taxes

 

 

(1,697

)

 

 

(1,504

)

Depreciation

 

 

(1,157

)

 

 

(69

)

Right-of-use lease assets

 

 

(8,139

)

 

 

(8,817

)

Total gross deferred liabilities

 

 

(17,940

)

 

 

(17,156

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

39,759

 

 

$

36,860

 

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no gross federal and state operating loss carryforwards.

In accordance with ASC 740-30-25-17, we intend that the undistributed net earnings from continuing operations as well as the future net earnings of the foreign subsidiaries to be permanently reinvested in our operations outside of the U.S.

The amounts of cash paid for income taxes were as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

14,500

 

 

$

14,500

 

 

$

9,005

 

State and local

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California

 

 

2,210

 

 

 

2,988

 

 

 

1,487

 

Others

 

 

2,382

 

 

 

2,364

 

 

 

915

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United Kingdom

 

 

3,678

 

 

 

2,351

 

 

 

1,588

 

Total

 

$

22,770

 

 

$

22,203

 

 

$

12,995

 

For the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, we filed a consolidated federal and state income tax return for Revolve Group, Inc. We believe that there are no uncertain tax positions that would impact the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The tax years ended December 31, 2022 through 2025 remain subject to possible examination by the Internal Revenue Service and the tax years ended December 31, 2021 through 2025 remain subject to possible examination by state tax jurisdictions. No interest or penalties related to income taxes are recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

In October 2021, the OECD issued a statement updating and finalizing the key components of the two-pillar plan on global tax reform, intended to be effective on January 1, 2024. Pillar One focuses on nexus and profit

allocation. Pillar Two provides for a global minimum effective corporate tax rate of 15%, applied on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis. While the U.S. has not adopted the Pillar Two rules, various other governments around the world are enacting legislation. Although these rules are not currently applicable to us, we operate in participating countries that have implemented or are expected to implement these rules. On January 5, 2026, the OECD announced a “side-by-side” elective safe harbor that would exempt electing U.S.-parented multinational entities from the fifteen percent global minimum tax for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026. We continue to evaluate the impact of these tax developments and those under other OECD and non-U.S. rules as new guidance and regulations are published and become applicable. Further, legislation commonly known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act enacted in July 2025 modified certain tax provisions that had an impact our tax liability and financial condition.

About Income Taxes Disclosures

The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.

Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.