NOTE 12 – Share-Based Compensation:

 

In May 2013, the shareholders of the Company approved the 2013 Incentive Stock and Awards Plan (the “2013 Plan”), authorizing the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, performance shares and other stock based compensation. In May 2022, the shareholders of the Company approved the 2022 Equity Incentive and Awards Plan (the “2022 Plan”), authorizing the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, performance shares and other stock based compensation. A total of 2,000,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan. All options and SARs have been or will be granted with exercise prices at least equal to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. At December 31, 2025, the Company had 640,781 shares of common stock available for grant for share-based compensation awards under the 2022 Plan. The 2022 Plan replaced the 2013 Plan. No new awards will be granted under the 2013 Plan, but outstanding awards granted under the 2013 Plan will continue unaffected.

 

Share-based compensation is recorded in selling and administrative expense in the statements of comprehensive income. The following table details the share-based compensation expense by type of award and the total related tax benefit for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

  

Years Ended December 31,

 
  

2025

  

2024

 

Stock options and SARs

 $555  $1,018 

Restricted stock

  3,008   2,237 

Performance shares

  1,700   1,015 

Total share-based compensation expense

 $5,263  $4,270 
         

Related income tax benefit

 $1,173  $902 

 

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”)

 

The Company grants stock options and stock-settled SARs to employees that allow them to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. Stock options are also granted to outside members of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company determines the fair value of stock options and SARs at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model. Assumptions regarding volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected term and dividend yield are required for the Black-Scholes model. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield of a U.S. treasury bond with a similar maturity to the award’s expected life. The expected life for awards granted is based on the historical exercise patterns experienced by the Company when the award is made. The determination of expected stock price volatility for awards is based on historical Superior common stock prices over a period commensurate with the expected life. The dividend yield assumption is based on the history and expectation of the Company’s dividend payouts. There were no stock options or SARs granted in 2025.

 

The following table summarizes significant assumptions utilized to determine the fair value of stock options and SARs:

 

  

Years Ended December 31,

 
  

2025

  

2024

 

Stock Options:

        

Risk free interest rate

  -   4.3% - 4.5% 

Expected award life (years)

  -   3 - 6 

Expected volatility

  -   45.7% - 56.7% 

Expected dividend yield

  -   2.8% - 4.1% 

Weighted average fair value per share at grant date

  -  $4.27 
         

SARs:

        

Risk free interest rate

  -   4.3%

Expected award life (years)

  -   3 

Expected volatility

  -   45.7%

Expected dividend yield

  -   4.1%

Weighted average fair value per share at grant date

  -  $3.80 

 

All stock options and SARs granted prior to August 3, 2018 vested immediately when granted. Awards issued thereafter vest between one and three years after the grant date. Employee awards expire five years after the grant date, and those issued to directors expire ten years after the grant date. The Company issues new shares upon the exercise of stock options and SARs. Stock options and SARs granted in tandem with stock options are subject to accelerated vesting under certain circumstances as outlined in the 2013 and 2022 Plans, as applicable.

 

A summary of stock option transactions during the year ended December 31, 2025 follows:

 

           Weighted Average   Aggregate 
   No. of   Weighted Average   Remaining Life   Intrinsic Value 
   Shares   Exercise Price   (in years)   (in thousands) 

Outstanding, January 1, 2025

  794,432  $14.89   2.99  $2,634 

Granted

  -   -         

Exercised

  (37,790)  9.90         

Lapsed or cancelled

 (139,611)   15.15         

Outstanding, December 31, 2025

  617,031   15.14   2.26   77 

Exercisable, December 31, 2025

  465,231   15.35   1.80   77 

 

Intrinsic value is the difference between the market value of our common stock and the exercise price of each stock option multiplied by the number of stock options outstanding for those stock options where the market value exceeds their exercise price. Options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 had intrinsic values of $0.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 the Company received $0.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively, in cash from stock option exercises. No current tax benefits on stock option exercises were recognized during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. Additionally, during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 the Company received 9,012 and 12,366 shares, respectively, of its common stock as payment of the exercise price in the exercise of stock options for 13,301 and 19,899 shares, respectively, of its common stock. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $0.1 million in unrecognized compensation related to nonvested stock options to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 0.1 of a year.

 

A summary of stock-settled SARs transactions during the year ended December 31, 2025 follows:

 

           Weighted Average   Aggregate 
   No. of   Weighted Average   Remaining Life   Intrinsic Value 
   Shares   Exercise Price   (in years)   (in thousands) 

Outstanding, January 1, 2025

  270,834  $13.14   2.10  $1,071 

Granted

  -   -         

Exercised

  (102,802)  10.97         

Lapsed or cancelled

  (1,378)  16.03         

Outstanding, December 31, 2025

  166,654   14.45   2.34   - 

Exercisable, December 31, 2025

  87,526   15.01   1.63   - 

 

SARs exercised during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 had intrinsic values of $0.4 million and $0.2 million, respectively. No current tax benefits on SAR exercises were recognized during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. As of December 31, 2025, the Company no longer had any material unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested SARs.

 

Restricted Stock


The Company has granted shares of restricted stock to directors and certain employees, which vest at a specified future date, generally after three years, over five years or when certain conditions are met. The shares are subject to accelerated vesting under certain circumstances as outlined in the 2013 and 2022 Plans, as applicable. Expense for each of these grants is based on the fair value at the date of the grant and is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the respective service period.

 

A summary of restricted stock transactions during the year ended December 31, 2025 follows:

 

      Weighted Average 
  

No. of

  

Grant Date

 
  

Shares

  

Fair Value

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2025

  656,992  $15.69 

Granted

  116,191   10.83 

Vested

  (80,128)  18.39 

Forfeited

  -   - 

Outstanding, December 31, 2025

  693,055   14.56 

 

The table above includes 89,445 restricted shares outstanding at January 1, 2025, issued in the acquisition of 3Point. See Note 6 for additional details.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $3.4 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock grants expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.3 years.

 

Performance Shares

 

The Company has granted performance shares, which either contain only service-based vesting conditions or service-based and performance-based vesting conditions. The service-based awards vest after the service period is met, which is generally three to five years. Expense for these grants is based on the fair value on the date of the grant and is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the respective service period. The performance-based awards generally vest after five years if the performance and service targets are met. The Company evaluates the performance conditions associated with these grants each reporting period to determine the expected number of shares to be issued. Expenses for grants of performance shares are recognized on a straight-line basis over the respective service period based on the grant date fair value and expected number of shares to be issued. The awards are subject to accelerated vesting on a pro rata basis under certain circumstances as outlined in the 2013 and 2022 Plans, except in those circumstances in which award agreements or change in control agreements specify full vesting.

 

On May 1, 2024, the Compensation Committee approved the Company entering into a grant of 125,000 and 75,000 performance shares to Michael Benstock, Chief Executive Officer and Michael Koempel, President & Chief Financial Officer, respectively, under the 2022 Equity Incentive and Awards Plan. The performance shares agreements were executed on May 6, 2024. Each performance share represents a contingent right to receive one share of common stock. The performance shares will vest if, in each case and during a four-year performance period beginning on January 1, 2024, subject to additional requirements, the average closing price of the Company’s common stock over a rolling thirty (30) day period equals or exceeds 115%, 130%, and 150% of the closing share price on May 10, 2024 and the executive is still employed by the Company twelve (12) months after the applicable stock price condition has been satisfied. The fair value and derived service periods of the shares were determined based on a Monte Carlo valuation model, which includes estimates of the Company’s stock price volatility of 50% and a risk free rate assumption of 4.6%. Expense for these grants is being recognized on a straight-line basis over each tranche’s derived service period.

 

A summary of performance share transactions during the year ended December 31, 2025 follows:

 

      Weighted Average 
  

No. of

  

Grant Date

 
  

Shares

  

Fair Value

 

Outstanding, January 1, 2025

  370,014  $15.91 

Granted

  -   - 

Vested

  (7,500)  22.75 

Forfeited

  (10,000)  7.56 

Outstanding, December 31, 2025

  352,514   16.00 

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $0.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested performance share grants expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average service period of 0.2 years.

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Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 3, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 11, 2025
2023Mar 14, 2024
2022Mar 20, 2023
2021Mar 23, 2022
2020Mar 3, 2021
2019Feb 20, 2020
2018Feb 21, 2019
2017Feb 22, 2018
2016Feb 23, 2017
2015Feb 25, 2016

About Stock Compensation Disclosures

Stock-based compensation disclosures detail the equity awards granted to employees and executives — including stock options, restricted stock units (RSUs), and performance shares — along with the valuation methods and assumptions used to expense them. This section reveals the true cost of talent retention and the alignment between management incentives and shareholder interests.

Key signals: total unrecognized compensation expense and its expected recognition period signal future earnings headwinds from already-granted awards. For stock options, examine Black-Scholes assumptions — expected volatility, risk-free rate, and expected term — as understating any of these reduces reported compensation expense. Compare stock compensation expense as a percentage of revenue against peers to assess dilution cost. Watch vesting schedules for acceleration clauses tied to change-of-control events. Performance-based awards with undemanding targets may indicate weak governance. Add back stock compensation to operating cash flow to calculate a more conservative free cash flow figure.