Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, we are subject to various legal actions and claims incidental to our business, including those arising out of breach of contracts, product warranties, product liability, patent infringement, regulatory matters and employment-related matters. The Company establishes accruals for matters which it believes that losses are probable and can be reasonably estimated. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of these matters, the Company is of the opinion that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated results of operations or financial position.
In 2023, the Company received a demand for arbitration from one of our customers seeking recovery of warranty claims related to alleged defects in PM sensor products sold prior to the Company's exit from that product line in 2019. The Company denies responsibility for these claims. Based on our review of the technical and legal merits, we believe these warranty claims lack substantive merit and are significantly overstated. An arbitration hearing was held in the first quarter of 2026 in which the claimant sought approximately $41,000 in direct warranty damages plus additional reputational damage; a resolution is expected by the end of the year. While the Company believes a material loss is not probable, given the inherent uncertainty of arbitration proceedings, it is reasonably possible that the outcome could result in a loss in an amount that the Company is currently unable to estimate.
As a result of environmental studies performed at the Company’s former facility located in Sarasota, Florida, the Company became aware of soil and groundwater contamination at the site. The Company engaged an environmental engineering consultant to assess the level of contamination and to develop a remediation and monitoring plan for the site. Soil remediation at the site was completed during 2010. A remedial action plan was approved by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and groundwater remediation began in 2015. During the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized expense of $0, $157 and $125, respectively, related to ground water remediation. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had accruals of $142 and $244 respectively, related to future remediation costs. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, $42 and $144, respectively, were recorded as a component of accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets while the remaining amounts as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities. Costs associated with the recorded liability will be incurred to complete the groundwater remediation and monitoring. The recorded liability is based on assumptions in the remedial action plan as well as estimates for future remediation activities. Although the Company sold the Sarasota facility and related property in December 2011, the liability to remediate the site contamination remains the responsibility of the Company. Due to the ongoing site remediation, the Company is currently required to maintain a $1,489 letter of credit for the benefit of the Sarasota facility buyer.
The Company’s Stoneridge Brazil subsidiary has civil, labor, environmental and other tax contingencies (excluding income tax) for which the likelihood of loss is deemed to be reasonably possible, but not probable, by the Company which is supported by legal advisors in Brazil. As a result, no provision has been recorded with respect to these contingencies, which amounted to R$43,818 ($7,964) and R$42,834 ($6,918) at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. An unfavorable outcome on these contingencies could result in significant cost to the Company and adversely affect its results of operations and cash flows.
On August 12, 2020, the Brazilian Administrative Counsel for Economic Defense (“CADE”) issued a ruling against Stoneridge Brazil for abuse of dominance and market foreclosure through its prior use of exclusivity provisions in agreements with its distributors. The CADE tribunal imposed a R$7,995 ($1,453) fine which is included in the reasonably possible contingencies noted above. The Company continues to challenge this ruling in Brazilian federal courts to reverse this decision by the CADE tribunal.