5.
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price in a business combination over the fair value of net tangible and intangible assets acquired. As disclosed in Note 2, goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually as of October 1st. The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

73,354

 

Foreign exchange rate adjustment

 

(11

)

Balance as of December 31, 2024

$

73,343

 

Goodwill related to business combinations

$

396,731

 

Foreign exchange rate adjustment

 

137

 

Balance as of December 31, 2025

$

470,211

 

There was no goodwill impairment for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023.

Intangible assets are initially recorded at their acquisition cost, or fair value if acquired as part of a business combination and amortized over their estimated useful lives. Intangible assets consist of a website domain, customer relationships, trade names, capitalized software and developed technology acquired as part of a business combination, and licensed data acquired by entering into research collaboration agreements. In each license arrangement, the other party provides the Company with specified data, which is used for research and development purposes and may also be licensed to third parties. The asset represents the Company’s right to use these datasets. The Company also recognizes a liability for the associated minimum payments that are presented within Accrued data licensing fees on the consolidated balance sheets.

In January 2023, the Company amended a data licensing agreement, which reduced the future data license payments the Company owes in exchange for waiving exclusivity rights on the licensed data. The Company remeasured the related licensed data intangible asset to fair value, which resulted in an impairment of $7.4 million recorded in Research and development during the year ended December 31, 2023. A $7.9 million gain resulting from the related reduction of future data license payments was also recorded in Research and development during the year ended December 31, 2023. There were no impairment charges recognized related to intangible assets during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The following table summarizes intangible assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net

 

Customer relationships

 

$

254,550

 

 

$

48,722

 

 

$

205,828

 

 

$

20,550

 

 

$

15,606

 

 

$

4,944

 

Licensed data

 

 

28,601

 

 

 

22,954

 

 

 

5,647

 

 

 

20,010

 

 

 

17,828

 

 

 

2,182

 

Website domain

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

 

Trade names

 

 

41,000

 

 

 

8,892

 

 

 

32,108

 

 

 

8,000

 

 

 

3,429

 

 

 

4,571

 

Capitalized software

 

 

6,216

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

6,051

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology - biotech

 

 

114,000

 

 

 

20,900

 

 

 

93,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology - software

 

 

18,000

 

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

462,386

 

 

$

107,133

 

 

$

355,253

 

 

$

48,579

 

 

$

36,863

 

 

$

11,716

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets is recognized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which range from three to seven years. Amortization expense was $70.3 million, $10.9 million and $11.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and is recorded in cost of revenues, research and development, or selling, general and administrative expense, depending on use of the asset. The weighted average life of the Company’s intangibles is approximately six years.

As of December 31, 2025, the estimated future amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

2026

 

75,126

 

2027

 

70,460

 

2028

 

64,117

 

2029

 

62,475

 

2030

 

41,306

 

Thereafter

 

41,750

 

Total

$

355,234

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 24, 2025

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.