UPEXI, INC. Income Taxes Disclosure
14. Income Taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows:
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current tax provision |
| $ | 13,558 |
|
| $ | 12,700 |
|
Deferred tax provision |
|
| (13,558 | ) |
|
| (344,801 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes (benefit) |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | (332,101 | ) |
The differences between income taxes calculated at the statutory US federal income tax rate and the Company’s provision for income taxes are as follows:
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Income tax provision at statutory federal and state tax rate |
|
| 21 | % |
|
| 21 | % |
State taxes, net of federal benefit |
|
| 4.80 | % |
|
| 0.27 | % |
Nondeductible expense |
|
| (0.03 | )% |
|
| (0.05 | )% |
Tax return to provision |
|
| 0.00 | % |
|
| 0.00 | % |
State tax rate change |
|
| 0.25 | % |
|
| 0.07 | % |
Other, net |
|
| 3.81 | % |
|
| 5.53 | % |
Valuation allowance |
|
| 29.83 | % |
|
| (25.43 | )% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
| 0.00 | % |
|
| 1.38 | % |
The net deferred income tax asset balance related to the following:
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net operating losses carry forward |
| $ | 9,601,876 |
|
| $ | 4,405,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Right of use assets |
|
| (28,366 | ) |
|
| 98,987 |
|
Inventory write off |
|
| 161,146 |
|
|
| 981,758 |
|
Impairment loss |
|
| (27,512 | ) |
|
| 3,159,477 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
| 2,795,409 |
|
|
| 1,034,959 |
|
Stock options |
|
| 2,770,725 |
|
|
| 2,323,784 |
|
Capital loss |
|
| 271,334 |
|
|
| - |
|
Fixed assets |
|
| 306,804 |
|
|
| - |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
| 172,844 |
|
|
| 16,797 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
| 13,784 |
|
|
| 27,540 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
| 3,572 |
|
|
| - |
|
Other, net |
|
| 7 |
|
|
| 7 |
|
Valuation allowances |
|
| (10,092,765 | ) |
|
| (6,100,000 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset |
| $ | 5,948,858 |
|
| $ | 5,948,858 |
|
There were approximately $59,994,500 and $44,916,500 of losses available to reduce federal taxable income in future years and can be carried forward indefinitely as of June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, respectively.
Future realization of the tax benefits of existing temporary differences and net operating loss carryforwards ultimately depends on the existence of sufficient taxable income within the carryforward period. As of June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company performed an evaluation to determine whether a valuation allowance was needed. The Company considered all available evidence, both positive and negative, which included the results of operations for the current and preceding years. The Company also considered whether there was any currently available information about future years. The Company determined that it is more likely than not that the Company will have future taxable income. During the years ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024 the federal net operating loss increased significantly and management recorded a valuation reserve of $10,092,765 and $6,100,000, respectively.
We file federal and state income tax returns in jurisdictions with varying statutes of limitations. Income tax returns generally remain subject to examination by federal and most state tax authorities. We are not currently under examination in any federal or state jurisdiction.
Historical Timeline
| Fiscal Year | Filed | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Sep 24, 2025 | Showing above |
| 2024 | Dec 16, 2024 | |
| 2023 | Oct 3, 2023 | |
| 2022 | Sep 28, 2022 | |
| 2021 | Sep 28, 2021 | |
About Income Taxes Disclosures
The income tax disclosure reveals how much a company actually pays in taxes versus what the statutory rate would predict. Analysts focus on the effective tax rate (ETR) reconciliation, which breaks down every item driving the gap between the 21% federal rate and the company's reported ETR — including R&D credits, foreign rate differentials, and state taxes. Deferred tax assets (DTAs) and their valuation allowances signal management's confidence in future profitability: a rising allowance suggests the company doubts it can use accumulated tax benefits. Uncertain tax benefit (UTB) reserves quantify exposure to IRS challenges on aggressive positions.
Key signals to watch: sudden ETR drops without clear operational reasons, large increases in valuation allowances, growing UTB balances, and significant unremitted foreign earnings. Post-TCJA, pay attention to GILTI and BEAT provisions that affect multinational tax structures. Compare the cash taxes paid (from the cash flow statement) against the income tax provision to gauge earnings quality.