12. NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS

The following outstanding potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented, because including them would have been anti-dilutive (on an as-converted basis).

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Class A common stock options issued and outstanding

 

 

8,395,290

 

 

 

6,611,797

 

 

 

5,762,236

 

Unvested restricted stock units

 

 

1,599,840

 

 

 

696,888

 

 

 

131,679

 

Vested but unsettled stock units

 

 

 

 

 

2,987

 

 

 

 

Shares reserved for ESPP purchases

 

 

29,533

 

 

 

6,034

 

 

 

229

 

Total

 

 

10,024,663

 

 

 

7,317,706

 

 

 

5,894,144

 

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.