Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands, except years):
 
December 31, 2025December 31, 2024Estimated Useful Life
(in years)
Computer and networking equipment$3,058,517 $2,665,002 
3-7
Purchased software98,119 88,033 
3-10
Furniture and fixtures64,923 63,876 
1-7
Office equipment33,000 36,340 
3-5
Leasehold improvements198,377 197,663 
1-15
Internal-use software2,501,492 2,103,054 
2-10
Property and equipment, gross5,954,428 5,153,968 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(3,620,966)(3,158,897)
Property and equipment, net$2,333,462 $1,995,071 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.