The cost and accumulated depreciation of property, plant and equipment are as follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

Machinery and equipment

 

$

1,038

 

 

$

1,003

 

Buildings and building improvements

 

 

559

 

 

 

537

 

Special tooling

 

 

273

 

 

 

239

 

Software

 

 

205

 

 

 

200

 

Construction in progress

 

 

119

 

 

 

73

 

Land and land improvements

 

 

29

 

 

 

28

 

Total property, plant and equipment

 

 

2,223

 

 

 

2,080

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(1,361

)

 

 

(1,277

)

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

862

 

 

$

803

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 13, 2025
2023Feb 14, 2024
2022Feb 16, 2023
2021Feb 17, 2022
2020Feb 18, 2021
2019Feb 27, 2020
2018Feb 26, 2019
2017Feb 15, 2018
2016Feb 24, 2017
2015Feb 19, 2016

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.