13.   Segment and Geographic Information

Segment and category revenue information was as follows ($ in millions):

2025

2024

2023

Domestic:

Computing and Mobile Phones

$

17,103 

$

16,930 

$

18,191 

Consumer Electronics

11,148 

12,014 

13,040 

Appliances

4,589 

5,469 

6,381 

Entertainment

2,641 

3,063 

2,786 

Services

2,456 

2,357 

2,149 

Other

301 

264 

247 

Total Domestic revenue

$

38,238 

$

40,097 

$

42,794 

International:

Computing and Mobile Phones

$

1,578 

$

1,552 

$

1,575 

Consumer Electronics

917 

955 

1,054 

Appliances

321 

335 

355 

Entertainment

267 

300 

267 

Services

175 

173 

183 

Other

32 

40 

70 

Total International revenue

3,290 

3,355 

3,504 

Total revenue

$

41,528 

$

43,452 

$

46,298 

Our CODM regularly reviews a range of financial and non-financial information to evaluate the performance of, and determine resource allocation for, the consolidated enterprise, the Domestic segment and the International segment. Adjusted operating income is the primary financial performance measure used by our CODM, which includes revenue and significant expenses – cost of sales and adjusted SG&A. Our CODM reviews adjusted operating income and its components via the annual budget and the ongoing monitoring of variances to budget, forecasts and prior periods.

Adjusted operating income by segment and the reconciliation to consolidated earnings before income tax expense and equity in income of affiliates were as follows ($ in millions):

2025

Domestic (1)

International

Total

Revenue

$

38,238 

$

3,290 

$

41,528 

Cost of sales

29,591 

2,552 

32,143 

Adjusted SG&A (2)

7,000 

630 

7,630 

Adjusted operating income

$

1,647 

$

108 

$

1,755 

Restructuring charges

(3)

Goodwill impairment

475 

Intangible asset amortization

21 

Operating income

1,262 

Other income (expense):

Investment income and other

84 

Interest expense

(51)

Earnings before income tax expense and equity in income of affiliates

$

1,295 

(1)Domestic segment adjusted operating income includes certain operations that are based in foreign tax jurisdictions and primarily relate to sourcing products into the U.S.

(2)Adjusted SG&A excludes amortization of definite-lived intangible assets associated with acquisitions.

2024

Domestic (1)

International

Total

Revenue

$

40,097 

$

3,355 

$

43,452 

Cost of sales

31,247 

2,602 

33,849 

Adjusted SG&A (2)

7,175 

640 

7,815 

Adjusted operating income

$

1,675 

$

113 

$

1,788 

Restructuring charges

153 

Intangible asset amortization

61 

Operating income

1,574 

Other income (expense):

Gain on sale of subsidiary, net

21 

Investment income and other

78 

Interest expense

(52)

Earnings before income tax expense and equity in income of affiliates

$

1,621 

(1)Domestic segment adjusted operating income includes certain operations that are based in foreign tax jurisdictions and primarily relate to sourcing products into the U.S.

(2)Adjusted SG&A excludes amortization of definite-lived intangible assets associated with acquisitions.

2023

Domestic (1)

International

Total

Revenue

$

42,794 

$

3,504 

$

46,298 

Cost of sales

33,688 

2,698 

36,386 

Adjusted SG&A (2)

7,246 

638 

7,884 

Adjusted operating income

$

1,860 

$

168 

$

2,028 

Restructuring charges

147 

Intangible asset amortization

86 

Operating income

1,795 

Other income (expense):

Investment income and other

28 

Interest expense

(35)

Earnings before income tax expense and equity in income of affiliates

$

1,788 

(1)Domestic segment adjusted operating income includes certain operations that are based in foreign tax jurisdictions and primarily relate to sourcing products into the U.S.

(2)Adjusted SG&A excludes amortization of definite-lived intangible assets associated with acquisitions.

Asset information by segment was as follows ($ in millions):

2025

2024

2023

Assets

Domestic

$

13,567 

$

13,660 

$

14,549 

International

1,215 

1,307 

1,254 

Total assets

$

14,782 

$

14,967 

$

15,803 

Capital expenditures

Domestic

$

640 

$

760 

$

891 

International

66 

35 

39 

Total capital expenditures

$

706 

$

795 

$

930 

Depreciation and amortization

Domestic

$

825 

$

880 

$

873 

International

41 

43 

45 

Total depreciation and amortization

$

866 

$

923 

$

918 

Geographic information was as follows ($ in millions):

2025

2024

2023

Revenue from external customers

U.S.

$

38,238 

$

40,097 

$

42,794 

Canada

3,290 

3,355 

3,504 

Total revenue from external customers

$

41,528 

$

43,452 

$

46,298 

Property and equipment, net

U.S.

$

2,002 

$

2,157 

$

2,243 

Canada

120 

102 

107 

Other

-

1 

2 

Total property and equipment, net

$

2,122 

$

2,260 

$

2,352 

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.