Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method based on the following estimated useful lives of the assets:
Buildings and improvements
5 - 39 years
Transportation equipment
5 - 7 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
3 - 10 years
Capitalized software
3 years
Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:
February 2, 2025January 28, 2024
Land$38 $38 
Buildings and improvements85 80 
Transportation equipment55 41 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment122 98 
Capitalized software26 23 
Construction in progress10 
Property, plant and equipment336 285 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(168)(134)
Property, plant and equipment, net$168 $151 
Depreciation expense is classified within cost of sales and depreciation and amortization within the Statement of Operations. Depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment, including capitalized software, was as follows:
Fiscal Years Ended
February 2, 2025January 28, 2024January 29, 2023
Depreciation expense$35 $27 $23 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.