As of December 31, 2024, and 2023, property and equipment, summarized by major classifications, were as follows:
Estimated
Useful Life
(in Years)
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)20242023
  
Furniture and fixtures
10 to 15
$101 $101 
Equipment51,040 1,040 
Computer and software
3 to 5
470 570 
Website and application development337 37 
Leasehold improvementsLesser of lease term or lives703 703 
Work-in-progress77 
Property and equipment, gross2,428 2,456 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization1,908 1,729 
Property and equipment, net$520 $727 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.