Equipment, net as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:

 

   2024   2023 
   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
   US$   US$ 
         
Office equipment   427,479    489,396 
Furniture and fittings   160,334    303,331 
Renovation   306,218    1,741,702 
Signboard   2,195    2,195 
Computer peripherals   2,458,627    3,301,853 
Electrical installation   46,492    46,492 
Mobile phone   1,934    10,022 
Motor vehicle   14,536    14,536 
Air conditioners   8,367    8,367 
Total   3,426,182    5,917,894 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (2,370,662)   (4,901,404)
Equipment, net   1,055,520    1,016,490 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.