Components of premises and equipment were as follows at December 31:

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Land and land improvements

 

$

15,270

 

 

$

15,417

 

Buildings

 

 

48,187

 

 

 

41,131

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

 

 

21,236

 

 

 

19,136

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

6,375

 

 

 

6,024

 

Construction

 

 

1,830

 

 

 

4,542

 

Total premises and equipment

 

 

92,898

 

 

 

86,250

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

 

(35,793

)

 

 

(33,088

)

Total premises and equipment, net

 

$

57,105

 

 

$

53,162

 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.