Property and equipment, net consists of the following (in thousands):
As of December 31,
20242023
Computer equipment$297 $297 
Leasehold improvements101 100 
Production manufacturing equipment2,026 839 
Construction in progress362 249 
Furniture and fixtures29 29 
Total property and equipment, gross2,815 1,514 
Less: accumulated depreciation(1,036)(784)
Total property and equipment, net$1,779 $730 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.