12. Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders

The following outstanding shares of potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of the diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented because their effect would have been anti-dilutive:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Stock options to purchase common stock

 

 

9,612,310

 

 

 

6,820,869

 

Non-vested Restricted Stock Units

 

 

622,661

 

 

 

310,087

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

8,507

 

 

 

3,495

 

Total

 

 

10,243,478

 

 

 

7,134,451

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2024Feb 27, 2025Showing above
2021Mar 28, 2022

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.