Fair Value MeasurementsThe following tables summarize our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of the dates indicated:
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| December 31, 2024 |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Aggregate Fair Value |
| Assets: | | | | | | | |
| Money market funds | $ | 96,069 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 96,069 | |
| Contingent consideration receivable | — | | | — | | | 146 | | | 146 | |
| Total assets | 96,069 | | | — | | | 146 | | | 96,215 | |
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| Profits interests, noncurrent | — | | | — | | | 2,811 | | | 2,811 | |
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| Total liabilities | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,811 | | | $ | 2,811 | |
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| December 31, 2023 |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Aggregate Fair Value |
| Assets: | | | | | | | |
| Money market funds | $ | 121,345 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 121,345 | |
| Contingent consideration receivable | — | | | — | | | 1,253 | | | 1,253 | |
| Total assets | 121,345 | | | — | | | 1,253 | | | 122,598 | |
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | |
| Profits interests, noncurrent | — | | | — | | | 746 | | | 746 | |
| Total liabilities | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 746 | | | $ | 746 | |
The level 3 assets relate to contingent consideration receivable from a related party associated with the sale of brands disposed as part of the Reorganization and the Buttonwood Publishing sale, and the level 3 liabilities relate to profits interests. See Note 5 – Acquisitions and Disposals and Note 11 – Stock-Based Compensation.
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of the recurring Level 3 fair value measurements during the year ended December 31, 2024:
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| | | Level 3 Fair Value Measurements |
| Income Statement Line Item That Includes The Gains And Losses | | Contingent consideration receivable | | Profits interests, noncurrent | | Contingent consideration liability |
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| Balance at December 31, 2023 | | | $ | 1,253 | | | $ | 746 | | | $ | — | |
| Issues | | | 102 | | | — | | | 707 | |
| Total gains (losses) recorded in earnings | Other income (expense), net | | (972) | | | — | | | — | |
| Total (gains) losses recorded in earnings | Other income (expense), net | | — | | | — | | | (464) | |
| Total (gains) losses recorded in earnings | General and administrative expense | | — | | | 2,065 | | | — | |
| Payments received and net settlements | | | (237) | | | — | | | (243) | |
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | | | $ | 146 | | | $ | 2,811 | | | $ | — | |
The contingent consideration receivable issued during the year ended December 31, 2024 is associated with the two brands disposed as part of the Reorganization. The contingent consideration liability issued during the year ended December 31, 2024 is associated with the MMP Acquisition. See Note 5 – Acquisitions and Disposals.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding the recurring Level 3 fair value measurements inputs for the contingent consideration receivable, profits interests, and derivative liabilities at their measurement dates: | | | | | |
| As of |
| December 31, 2024 |
| Contingent consideration receivable | |
| Discount rate | 25.90 | % |
| Revenue discount rate | 6.20 | % |
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| Profits interests | |
| Discount rate | 30.00 | % |
| Discount for lack of marketability | 29.00 | % |
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During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company determined that impairment indicators were present due to the Legacy reorganization which began in 2024. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment loss on Legacy’s intangible assets totaling $0.3 million, deferred contract acquisition costs totaling $2.1 million, as well as full impairment of the operating lease right-of-use asset totaling $2.1 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company determined that impairment indicators were present due to continuing losses with respect to its Buttonwood Publishing business which it had acquired during 2022. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment loss on Buttonwood Publishing’s intangible assets totaling $584. The Company used a with and without method to determine the fair value of the customer relationships and a relief from royalty method to determine the fair value of the tradenames. The key input for these nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements was the 22.8% discount rate. Additional impairments were recorded in December 2023, as further described in Note 5 – Acquisitions and Disposals.
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the embedded derivative instruments were settled at fair value. The following table summarizes the change in fair value of the derivative liabilities during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023:
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| Balance – January 1, 2022 | $ | 31,347 | |
| Change in fair value of derivative instruments | (15,665) | |
Warrants exchanged for Class A common stock (see Note 18 – Warrant Exchange) | (14,401) | |
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| Balance – December 31, 2022 | 1,281 | |
| Change in fair value of derivative instruments | 1,779 | |
| Settlement of derivative instruments | (3,060) | |
| Balance – December 31, 2023 | $ | — | |
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