4. Fair value measurement

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified under the appropriate level of the fair value hierarchy as described above:

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

($'000)

 

 

($'000)

 

 

($'000)

 

 

($'000)

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents (investments in money market funds)

 

 

22,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,749

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant liabilities

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2024

 

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

($'000)

 

 

($'000)

 

 

($'000)

 

 

($'000)

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrant liabilities

 

 

821

 

 

 

 

 

 

821

 

 

 

 

 

There were no transfers between any levels of the fair value hierarchy during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

Fair values of the investments in money market funds are determined based on the net asset value per share of each fund stated in the fund manager's statement.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, warrant liabilities solely related to warrants outstanding to the former lenders of the Company as described in Note 11.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 19, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 26, 2025
2023Mar 27, 2024

About Fair Value Disclosures

Fair value disclosures classify all assets and liabilities measured at fair value into a three-level hierarchy: Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (observable inputs like yield curves), and Level 3 (unobservable inputs requiring management estimates). The proportion of Level 3 assets directly reflects how much of the balance sheet depends on internal models rather than market evidence.

Key signals: a growing Level 3 balance relative to total fair-value assets increases valuation uncertainty and earnings volatility risk. Watch for transfers between levels — assets moving from Level 2 to Level 3 often signal deteriorating market liquidity. Unrealized gains and losses on Level 3 positions flow through earnings or other comprehensive income, so large swings deserve scrutiny. For financial institutions, examine the sensitivity disclosures that show how Level 3 valuations change under alternative assumptions. Compare the fair value of debt against its carrying amount to gauge hidden leverage.