NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of the Class A Common Stock, and the Company’s Class B Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Class B Common Stock” and, together with Class A Common Stock, “Common Stock”), outstanding during the period. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2024, all Class B Common Stock was reclassified, exchanged and converted into Class A Common Stock in connection with the Reclassification (as defined below). See Note 12, “Shareholders’ Equity” for additional information. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period, including potentially dilutive shares of Common Stock equivalents outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of potential shares of Common Stock is determined using the treasury stock method. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share under the treasury stock method for fiscal years 2025, 2024 and 2023:
For the Fiscal Years Ended
August 30,
2025
August 31,
2024
September 2,
2023
(52 weeks)(52 weeks)(52 weeks)
Numerator:
Net income attributable to MSC Industrial, as reported$199,328 $258,594 $343,233 
Denominator:
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic net income per share55,78156,25755,918
Effect of dilutive securities113184292
Weighted-average shares outstanding for diluted net income per share55,89456,44156,210
Net income per share:
Basic$3.57 $4.60 $6.14 
Diluted$3.57 $4.58 $6.11 
Potentially dilutive securities12837
Potentially dilutive securities attributable to outstanding share-based awards are excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share when the combined exercise price and average unamortized fair value are greater than the average market price of Class A Common Stock, and, therefore, their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

About Earnings Per Share Disclosures

The earnings per share disclosure breaks down the calculation from net income to both basic and diluted EPS, revealing the full impact of a company's capital structure on per-share economics. The reconciliation between basic and diluted share counts exposes how many stock options, RSUs, convertible securities, and warrants are potentially dilutive to existing shareholders.

Key signals: a widening gap between basic and diluted shares indicates growing dilution from equity compensation or convertible instruments. Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the diluted calculation deserve attention — they represent latent dilution that will materialize if the stock price rises. Watch for the effect of share buybacks on per-share metrics: EPS growth driven primarily by repurchases rather than income growth signals weakening fundamentals. Compare year-over-year changes in the diluted share count against equity compensation expense to assess whether management is effectively managing dilution.