As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, property and equipment, net consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
December 31,
20252024
Land$302 $302 
Buildings774 774 
Energy storage systems (1) (2)
50,354 — 
Snyder CDU (3)
32,075 — 
Machinery and equipment12,086 11,584 
Finance lease right-of-use assets – vehicles200 185 
Furniture and IT equipment1,477 1,259 
Leasehold improvements127 71 
Construction in progress8,187 88,669 
Total property and equipment105,582 102,844 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(9,518)(3,351)
Property and equipment, net$96,064 $99,493 
__________________
(1) Consists of two energy storage systems with estimated useful lives of 10 and 20 years, respectively. One energy storage system is subject to an operating lease where the Company is the lessor. The Company has not estimated its salvage value as the Company intends to use the energy storage system for its entire useful life.
(2) The gross cost has been reduced by the estimated aggregate value of the statutory ITCs generated of $32.0 million.
(3) The CDU has an estimated useful life of five years and the gross cost has been reduced by the estimated value of the statutory ITC generated of $15.7 million.
The following table shows property and equipment, net by geographical location as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 (amounts in thousands):
December 31,
20252024
United States$92,145 $98,784 
Foreign3,919 709 
Property and equipment, net$96,064 $99,493 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 18, 2026Showing above
2024Apr 1, 2025
2023Mar 13, 2024
2022Apr 13, 2023

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.