Share-Based Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans:

Share-Based Compensation Plans

The Company’s share-based compensation plans are intended to attract and retain employees and to provide an incentive for them to assist the Company to achieve long-range performance goals and to enable them to participate in long-term growth of the Company. The Company settles restricted stock unit awards, employee stock purchase option exercises with newly issued common shares.

Onto Innovation Inc. 2020 Stock Plan, as amended and restated (the “2020 Plan”). The 2020 Plan provides for the grant of 3.7 million stock options and other stock awards to employees, directors and consultants at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the 2020 Plan typically grade vest over a three-year period and expire ten years from the date of grant. Restricted stock units granted under the 2020 Plan typically vest over a three-year period for employees and one year for directors; however, other vesting periods are allowable under the 2020 Plan. Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted to employees have time based or performance-based vesting. As of January 3, 2026, there were 2.4 million shares of common stock available for issuance pursuant to future grants under the 2020 Plan.

Onto Innovation Inc. 2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2020 ESPP”). Under the terms of the 2020 ESPP, eligible employees may have up to 10% of eligible compensation deducted from their pay and applied to the purchase of shares of Company common stock. The price the employee pays for each share of stock is 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of Company common stock at the beginning or the end of the applicable six-month purchase period. The 2020 ESPP is intended to qualify under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code and is a compensatory plan as defined by FASB ASC Topic 718, “Stock Compensation.” Through the Company’s employee stock purchase plans, employees purchased 137 thousand, 83 thousand and 91 thousand shares during the twelve months ended January 3, 2026, December 28, 2024 and December 30, 2023, respectively. As of January 3, 2026 and December 28, 2024, there were 0.8 million and 0.9 million, shares available for issuance under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan, respectively.

Share-based compensation was allocated in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations as follows:

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

January 3,
2026

 

 

December 28,
2024

 

 

December 30,
2023

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cost of revenue

 

$

4,165

 

 

$

4,771

 

 

$

4,405

 

Research and development

 

 

4,736

 

 

 

5,499

 

 

 

6,072

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

4,189

 

 

 

5,606

 

 

 

4,859

 

General and administrative

 

 

14,049

 

 

 

12,702

 

 

 

10,176

 

Restructuring and other

 

 

478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total share-based compensation expense before income taxes

 

 

27,617

 

 

 

28,577

 

 

 

25,513

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

5,993

 

 

 

6,209

 

 

 

5,497

 

Total share-based compensation expense, net of income taxes

 

$

21,624

 

 

$

22,368

 

 

$

20,016

 

Restricted Stock Units

During fiscal years 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company issued both service-based RSUs and market-based performance RSUs (“PRSUs”). Service-based RSUs typically vest over a period of 3 years or less. Market-based PRSUs generally vest three years from the grant date if certain performance criteria are achieved and require continued employment. Based upon the terms of such awards, the number of shares that can be earned over the performance periods is based on the Company’s common stock price performance compared to the market price performance of a designated benchmark index, ranging from 0% to 200% of target. The designated benchmark index was the Philadelphia Semiconductor Sector Index for market-based PRSUs issued in 2025, 2024 and 2023. The stock price performance or market price performance is measured using the closing price for the 20-trading days prior to the dates the performance period begins and ends.

The following table summarizes the Company’s combined service-based RSUs and market-based PRSUs:

 

 

Number
of Shares
(in thousands)

 

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

Nonvested at December 31, 2022

 

 

743

 

 

$

69.01

 

Granted (1)

 

 

319

 

 

$

89.23

 

Vested

 

 

(415

)

 

$

59.20

 

Forfeited

 

 

(63

)

 

$

84.11

 

Nonvested at December 30, 2023

 

 

584

 

 

$

85.41

 

Granted (1)

 

 

171

 

 

$

191.25

 

Vested

 

 

(329

)

 

$

81.10

 

Forfeited

 

 

(17

)

 

$

105.31

 

Nonvested at December 28, 2024

 

 

409

 

 

$

132.39

 

Granted (1)

 

 

400

 

 

$

106.93

 

Vested

 

 

(272

)

 

$

110.29

 

Forfeited

 

 

(53

)

 

$

137.10

 

Nonvested at January 3, 2026

 

 

484

 

 

$

123.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Granted shares for the period include RSUs and PRSUs awarded during the year, as well as additional performance shares issued upon vesting due to actual performance exceeding the target performance levels.

 

 

The Company granted the following restricted stock units (“RSUs” and each, an “RSU”) and market-based performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs” and each, a “PRSU”):

Year

 

 

RSU Awards Granted
(in thousands)

 

 

RSU Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Per Share

 

 

PRSU Awards Granted (1) 
(in thousands)

 

 

PRSU Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Per Share
 (2)

 

 

Total Weighted Average Grant-Date PRSU Fair Value
(in millions)

 

 

2025

 

 

 

315

 

 

$

102.59

 

 

 

49

 

 

$

140.94

 

 

$

6.9

 

 

2024

 

 

 

114

 

 

$

205.77

 

 

 

24

 

 

$

251.51

 

 

$

6.2

 

 

2023

 

 

 

228

 

 

$

91.98

 

 

 

48

 

 

$

100.79

 

 

$

4.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) These awards include PRSUs with market performance conditions that will be evaluated relative to the performance of certain peers as defined in the award agreement. The number of units that ultimately vest, will range from 0% to 200%, depending on achievement of these performance criteria.

 

(2) The fair value of the Company’s market-based PRSUs granted was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model at the date of the grant, resulting in a weighted average grant-date fair value per share.

 

The Company withholds common stock shares associated with net share settlements to cover tax withholding obligations upon the vesting of restricted stock unit awards under the Company’s equity incentive program. During the twelve months ended January 3, 2026 and December 28, 2024, the Company withheld 95 thousand and 102 thousand shares through net share settlements, respectively. For the twelve month periods ended January 3, 2026 and December 28, 2024, net share settlements cost $13.5 million and $19.1 million, respectively.

Of the 484 thousand shares outstanding at January 3, 2026, 402 thousand are service-based RSUs and 82 thousand are market-based PRSUs. The fair value of the Company’s service-based RSUs is based on the fair market value of the Company’s stock at the date of grant.

As of January 3, 2026, there was $37.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs granted under the plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years.

401(k) Savings Plan

The Company has a 401(k) savings plan that allows employees to contribute up to 100% of their annual compensation to the Plan on a pre-tax or after-tax basis, limited to a maximum annual amount as set periodically by the Internal Revenue Service. The plan provides a 50% match of all employee contributions up to 6 percent of the employee’s salary. Matching contributions to the plan totaled $3.3 million, $3.2 million and $3.1 million for the years ended January 3, 2026, December 28, 2024 and December 30, 2023, respectively.

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan

During the fiscal year ended January 3, 2026, the Company established an unfunded nonqualified deferred compensation plan (“the Plan”) for certain members of management and nonemployee directors. The Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Eligible employee participants may elect to defer up to 75% of their annual base salary and up to 100% of their annual bonus, performance share units, and restricted stock units. Eligible non‑employee directors may elect to defer up to 100% of their annual retainer, meeting fees, and restricted stock units. As the Plan was established during fiscal 2025 and the first deferral elections apply to compensation earned in 2026, no participant account balances existed in any of the periods presented.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2026Feb 24, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 25, 2025
2023Feb 26, 2024
2022Feb 24, 2023
2020Feb 19, 2021
2019Feb 25, 2020

About Stock Compensation Disclosures

Stock-based compensation disclosures detail the equity awards granted to employees and executives — including stock options, restricted stock units (RSUs), and performance shares — along with the valuation methods and assumptions used to expense them. This section reveals the true cost of talent retention and the alignment between management incentives and shareholder interests.

Key signals: total unrecognized compensation expense and its expected recognition period signal future earnings headwinds from already-granted awards. For stock options, examine Black-Scholes assumptions — expected volatility, risk-free rate, and expected term — as understating any of these reduces reported compensation expense. Compare stock compensation expense as a percentage of revenue against peers to assess dilution cost. Watch vesting schedules for acceleration clauses tied to change-of-control events. Performance-based awards with undemanding targets may indicate weak governance. Add back stock compensation to operating cash flow to calculate a more conservative free cash flow figure.