The following is a summary of property and equipment presented in our consolidated balance sheets, excluding assets held for sale:
September 30,
20252024
Land$35,586 $10,084 
Building185,882 57,407 
Furniture and equipment8,046 5,996 
Leasehold improvements623 781 
Capitalized software costs6,498 5,612 
Total property and equipment236,635 79,880 
Accumulated depreciation(7,980)(3,447)
Property and equipment, net$228,655 $76,433 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.