7.
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES

The Company had goodwill of $19.3 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Other intangible assets, which consisted of CDI, customer lists, and employment agreements at the dates indicated are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

    December 31,
 
   
2024
   
2023
 
Amortized intangible assets:
           
Core deposit intangible
 
$
6,679
   
$
6,679
 
Less: Accumulated amortization
   
(4,959
)
   
(4,250
)
Other intangible assets, net
 
$
1,720
   
$
2,429
 

On April 1, 2023, the sale of Windmark was completed, resulting in the removal of goodwill and other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, of $193 thousand and $942 thousand, respectively.

Amortization expense for other intangibles for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 totaled $0.7 million, $1.0 million, and $1.5 million, respectively. The estimated amount of amortization expense for core deposit intangibles to be recognized over the next five years is as follows (dollars in thousands):

2025
 
$
587
 
2026
   
465
 
2027
   
344
 
2028
   
223
 
2029
   
101
 

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.