Note 29—Segment Reporting

The Company, through the Bank, provides a broad range of financial services to individuals and companies primarily in Florida, South Carolina, Texas, Georgia, Colorado, North Carolina, Alabama, and Virginia. These services include, but not limited to, demand, time and savings deposits; lending and credit card servicing; ATM processing; mortgage banking services; correspondent banking services and wealth management and trust services. The Company’s operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on an organization-wide basis. Accordingly, the Company’s banking and finance operations are not considered by management to constitute more than one reportable operating segment. This single segment is the General Banking Unit.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the Executive Committee. The CODM generally meets monthly and membership includes the senior executive management team including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Strategy Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Risk Officer, Chief Credit Officer and other executives.

The CODM assesses performance of the General Banking Unit using a variety of figures, metrics and key performance indicators. However, the CODM primarily utilizes net income and Net Interest Margin (“NIM”) to make business decisions. The CODM monitors these profitability measures at each meeting, and is regularly featured in various investor presentations, earnings releases, and other internal management reports. These performance and profitability measures influence business decisions and allocation of resources within the General Banking Unit.

The table below provides information about the General Banking Unit. The most significant expenses to the General Banking Unit are deposit and other borrowing interest expense as well as employee compensation.

Year Ended December 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

  ​ ​ ​

2023

  ​ ​ ​

Net Income (GAAP)

Interest income

$

3,379,498

$

2,141,362

$

1,944,406

Interest expense

1,076,191

725,908

491,798

Net interest income (a)

2,303,307

1,415,454

1,452,608

Provision for credit losses

119,757

15,975

114,082

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

2,183,550

1,399,479

1,338,526

Total noninterest income

Securities (losses) gain, net

(228,811)

(50)

43

Gain on sale-leaseback, net of transaction costs

229,279

Other operating noninterest income

377,276

302,312

286,863

Total noninterest income

377,744

302,262

286,906

Total noninterest expense

Employee salaries

547,211

423,769

404,327

Employee commissions

60,291

46,176

53,175

Employee incentives

130,276

97,951

90,369

Other salaries and benefits

140,410

100,166

89,520

Deferred loan costs

(80,353)

(61,193)

(53,993)

Salaries and employee benefits

797,835

606,869

583,398

Occupancy expense

160,441

90,103

88,695

Information services expense

120,948

92,193

84,472

Professional fees

21,771

16,404

18,547

Amortization of intangibles

94,722

22,395

27,558

Business development and staff related

36,085

23,782

25,055

FDIC assessment and other regulatory charges

40,985

31,152

33,070

Merger and branch consolidation related expense

117,768

20,133

13,162

FDIC special assessment

(3,835)

3,852

25,691

Other operating expense

134,364

94,610

94,932

Total noninterest expense

1,521,084

1,001,493

994,580

Income before income tax provision

1,040,210

700,248

630,852

Income tax provision

241,543

165,465

136,544

Net income (GAAP)

$

798,667

$

534,783

$

494,308

Net Interest Margin, Non-Tax Equivalent ("Non-TE") (GAAP)

Average interest earning assets (b)

$

58,458,930

$

41,299,577

$

40,098,398

Net interest margin, non-TE ((a)/(b)) (GAAP)

3.94%

3.43%

3.62%

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 20, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 21, 2025

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.