Oil and natural gas properties and other, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

December 31, 

2024

2023

Oil and natural gas properties and related equipment

$

9,090,928

$

8,919,403

Other property

 

43,589

 

43,434

Total property and equipment

 

9,134,517

 

8,962,837

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment

 

(8,356,776)

 

(8,213,781)

Oil and natural gas properties and other, net

$

777,741

$

749,056

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.