NOTE 15: STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

A summary of outstanding options as of December 31, 2025 is included below:

 

Time Vesting Options

 

      

Weighted

             
      

Average

  

Weighted

      

Weighted

 
      

Remaining

  

Average

      

Average

 

Range of Exercise

 

Number

  

Contractual

  

Exercise

  

Options

  

Exercise

 

Prices between

 

Outstanding

  

Life

  

Price

  

Exercisable

  

Price

 

$0.01

-$4.00  1,064,000   9.44  $2.44   -  $- 

$4.01

-$8.00  480,005   4.67   7.39   480,005   7.39 

8.01+

  22,225   2.00   22.33   22,225   22.33 
   1,566,230   7.87  $4.24   502,230  $8.05 

 

Performance Vesting Options

 

   

Weighted

             
   

Average

  

Weighted

      

Weighted

 
   

Remaining

  

Average

      

Average

 

Number

  

Contractual

  

Exercise

  

Options

  

Exercise

 

Outstanding

  

Life

  

Price

  

Exercisable

  

Price

 
240,000   4.42  $7.59   240,000  $7.59 

 

Market Vesting Options

 

   

Weighted

             
   

Average

  

Weighted

      

Weighted

 
   

Remaining

  

Average

      

Average

 

Number

  

Contractual

  

Exercise

  

Options

  

Exercise

 

Outstanding

  

Life

  

Price

  

Exercisable

  

Price

 
733,334   6.46  $3.00   733,334  $3.00 

 

  

Market Vesting Options

  

Time Vesting Options

  

Performance Vesting Options

 
      

Weighted

      

Weighted

      

Weighted

 
      

Average

      

Average

      

Average

 
  

Options

  

Exercise

  

Options

  

Exercise

  

Options

  

Exercise

 

Date/Activity

 

Outstanding

  

Price

  

Outstanding

  

Price

  

Outstanding

  

Price

 

Balance, January 1, 2025

  733,334   3.00   591,897  $9.57   240,000  $7.59 

Granted

  -   -   1,170,500   2.46   -   - 

Forfeited or expired

  -   -   (196,167)  9.72   -   - 

Balance, December 31, 2025

  733,334   3.00   1,566,230  $4.24   240,000  $7.59 

 

The weighted average remaining contractual life for options exercisable is 5.48 years as of December 31, 2025. No options were exercised during 2025. The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding and exercisable as of December 31, 2025 was approximately $252,000 and zero, respectively.

 

There are 2,000,000 shares authorized for issuance under the Company's 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”). There are 1,475,564 options outstanding under the 2014 Plan as of December 31, 2025. The Company’s ability to issue new awards under its 2014 Plan expired in 2023.

 

On October 18, 2024, the Company’s shareholders approved the Company’s 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”), which authorizes the issuance of up to 2,500,000 shares.  There are 1,064,000 options outstanding under the 2023 Plan as of December 31, 2025.

 

Employee Awards

 

On April 1, 2025, the Company granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 567,500 shares of common stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s 2023 Plan, which was previously approved by shareholders. The options have an exercise price of $1.95 per share, equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The options vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period, subject to continued service through each vesting date, and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Company determined the grant-date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with key assumptions including expected volatility of 96%, expected term of 6.5 years, risk-free interest rate of 4.00%, dividend yield of 0%, and the Company’s stock price of $1.95 as of the valuation date. The awards will be recognized as stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period in accordance with ASC 718 Compensation - Stock Compensation (ASC 718), based on the grant-date fair value of the options.

 

On June 2, 2025, the Company granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 378,000 shares of common stock to employees under the 2023 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $3.05 per share, equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The options vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period, subject to continued service through each vesting date, and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Company determined the grant-date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with key assumptions including expected volatility of 94%, expected term of 6.5 years, risk-free interest rate of 4.17%, dividend yield of 0%, and the Company’s stock price of $3.05 as of the valuation date. The awards will be recognized as stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period in accordance with ASC 718 based on the grant-date fair value of the options.

 

On June 2, 2025, the Company accelerated the vesting of the market-vesting options to purchase 733,334 shares of common stock. Prior to such acceleration, the vesting of these options depended on the Company’s share price meeting various price targets. One such share price target was an amount equal to the “Guaranteed Price,” as such term is defined in the Merger Agreement by and among the Company, Reflect, CRI Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and RSI Exit Corporation, a Texas corporation and representative of the former stockholders of Reflect (“RSI”). On March 14, 2025, the Company and RSI settled and resolved a dispute related to the Guaranteed Consideration. On June 2, 2025, in consideration of the efforts in resolving and settling such dispute, the Compensation Committee of the Company fully vested the 733,334 options. As a result of the amendment and corresponding vesting, the Company recognized stock compensation expense of $1,149 during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

On July 3, 2025, the Company granted 575,000 restricted stock units to employees under the 2023 Plan. The restricted stock units vest in three equal installments over a period of three years, subject to continued service through the applicable vesting dates. The grant date fair value of the restricted stock units was estimated at $3.30 per share based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. During the year ended December 31, 2025, 50,000 of these restricted stock awards were forfeited. The awards will be recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period in accordance with ASC 718 based on the grant-date fair value of the options.

 

On September 15, 2025, the Company granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 15,000 shares of common stock to employees under the 2023 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $2.31 per share, equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The options vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period, subject to continued service through each vesting date, and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Company determined the grant-date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with key assumptions including expected volatility of 94%, expected term of 6.5 years, risk-free interest rate of 3.75%, dividend yield of 0%, and the Company’s stock price of $2.31 as of the valuation date. The awards will be recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period in accordance with ASC 718 based on the grant-date fair value of the options.

 

On November 20, 2025, the Company granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 110,000 shares of common stock to employees under the 2023 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $2.73 per share, equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The options vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period, subject to continued service through each vesting date, and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Company determined the grant-date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with key assumptions including expected volatility of 94%, expected term of 6.5 years, risk-free interest rate of 3.75%, dividend yield of 0%, and the Company’s stock price of $2.73 as of the valuation date. The awards will be recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period in accordance with ASC 718 based on the grant-date fair value of the options.

 

On December 1, 2025, the Company granted stock options to purchase an aggregate of 100,000 shares of common stock to employees under the 2023 Plan. The options have an exercise price of $2.89 per share, equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The options vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period, subject to continued service through each vesting date, and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Company determined the grant-date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with key assumptions including expected volatility of 94%, expected term of 6.5 years, risk-free interest rate of 3.75%, dividend yield of 0%, and the Company’s stock price of $2.89 as of the valuation date. The awards will be recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period in accordance with ASC 718 based on the grant-date fair value of the options.

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of employee stock options granted during 2025 was $2.05. Stock-based compensation expense recognized related to stock options and restricted stock units to employees (including the expense described above related to the market-vesting options) for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $2,118 and $13, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated financial statements.

 

As of December 31, 2025, there was $2,950 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested share-based awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.5 years.

 

Director Awards

 

Compensation expense recognized for the issuance of stock options awarded to our Board of Directors for the years ended  December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $165 and $0, respectively, and was included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2025, there was $0 unrecognized compensation expense related to share-based awards to directors.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Apr 15, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 14, 2025
2023Mar 21, 2024
2022Mar 30, 2023

About Stock Compensation Disclosures

Stock-based compensation disclosures detail the equity awards granted to employees and executives — including stock options, restricted stock units (RSUs), and performance shares — along with the valuation methods and assumptions used to expense them. This section reveals the true cost of talent retention and the alignment between management incentives and shareholder interests.

Key signals: total unrecognized compensation expense and its expected recognition period signal future earnings headwinds from already-granted awards. For stock options, examine Black-Scholes assumptions — expected volatility, risk-free rate, and expected term — as understating any of these reduces reported compensation expense. Compare stock compensation expense as a percentage of revenue against peers to assess dilution cost. Watch vesting schedules for acceleration clauses tied to change-of-control events. Performance-based awards with undemanding targets may indicate weak governance. Add back stock compensation to operating cash flow to calculate a more conservative free cash flow figure.