Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
January 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Computer equipment$18,734 $17,646 
Office furniture and other6,438 4,879 
Leasehold improvements10,256 10,370 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(24,788)(20,866)
Total fixed assets, net10,640 12,029 
Capitalized internal-use software63,695 50,212 
Less accumulated amortization(42,744)(30,065)
Total capitalized internal-use software20,951 20,147 
Property and equipment, net$31,591 $32,176 
Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)202520242023
Depreciation and amortization expense$6,000 $5,961 $6,148 
Amortization expense for capitalized internal-use software$12,679 $9,505 $5,903 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.