Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires disclosures of disaggregated income taxes paid and the effective tax rate reconciliation. For public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2024 on a retrospective or prospective basis. The Company has adopted this standard effective for the annual reporting period ending January 31, 2026. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires disaggregated disclosures of relevant income statement expenses to improve financial reporting by enhancing transparency in the notes to the financial statements, specifically regarding expense categories. For public business entities, this ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which provides a practical expedient and accounting policy election which will result in reduced complexity for the measurement of credit losses arising from transactions accounted for under ASC 606—Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which include current contract assets and current accounts receivable. Specifically, the practical expedient permits entities to assume that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the asset, and the accounting policy election permits an entity other than a public business entity to consider collection activity after the balance sheet date when estimating expected credit losses. Entities
electing to apply the practical expedient and the accounting policy election, if applicable, should apply the amendments prospectively. The amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-05.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software, which removes developmental stage-based framework and replaces them with a more principles-based model. Under this ASU, capitalization of internal-use software costs begins when management authorizes commits to funding the project and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used as intended. ASU 2025-06 also aligns disclosure requirements with those in ASC 360-10 for property, plant, and equipment. The amendments in this Update are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027 and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-06.
In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Improvements to Interim Disclosure Requirements. The amendments in this Update clarify disclosure requirements for interim financial statements. The amendments can be applied on either a prospective or retrospective basis. This ASU is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-11.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-12, Codification Improvements, which is part of an ongoing effort to clarify and correct various sections of the Accounting Standards Codification. This ASU clarifies the calculation of diluted earnings per share during periods which an entity has a loss from continuing operations and the accounting for treasury stock retirements. The amendments in this Update are effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. Entities are required to apply the amendments to ASC 260 retrospectively. All other amendments may be applied prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-12.