In Thousands

 

2025

   

2024

 
                 

Land

  $ 1,337     $ 1,306  

Buildings and leasehold improvements

    30,083       28,954  

Machinery and equipment

    26,782       27,616  

Total cost

    58,202       57,876  

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

    (35,847 )     (35,655 )
    $ 22,355     $ 22,221  

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.