Fair Value Measurements
The Company follows accounting guidance that emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Fair value is defined as “the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.” Fair value measurements are defined on a three level hierarchy:
Level 1 inputs:Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;
Level 2 inputs:Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by market data; and
Level 3 inputs:Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and require the reporting entity to develop assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
The following table presents the Company’s financial assets that have been measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
December 31, 2024
Assets:
  Money market funds$106,894 $106,894 $— $— 
Certificates of deposit403 403 — — 
Total assets at fair value$107,297 $107,297 $— $— 
December 31, 2023
Assets:
Money market funds$68,445 $68,445 $— $— 
Certificates of deposit402 402 — — 
Total assets at fair value$68,847 $68,847 $— $— 
There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the years ended December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

About Fair Value Disclosures

Fair value disclosures classify all assets and liabilities measured at fair value into a three-level hierarchy: Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (observable inputs like yield curves), and Level 3 (unobservable inputs requiring management estimates). The proportion of Level 3 assets directly reflects how much of the balance sheet depends on internal models rather than market evidence.

Key signals: a growing Level 3 balance relative to total fair-value assets increases valuation uncertainty and earnings volatility risk. Watch for transfers between levels — assets moving from Level 2 to Level 3 often signal deteriorating market liquidity. Unrealized gains and losses on Level 3 positions flow through earnings or other comprehensive income, so large swings deserve scrutiny. For financial institutions, examine the sensitivity disclosures that show how Level 3 valuations change under alternative assumptions. Compare the fair value of debt against its carrying amount to gauge hidden leverage.