(a) As of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:

 

   As of 
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Buildings  $11,619,695   $11,132,258 
Machinery   23,471,775    22,220,209 
Motor vehicles   342,931    327,514 
Electronic equipment   289,246    242,630 
Total property plant and equipment, at cost   35,723,647    33,922,611 
           
Less: accumulated depreciation   (23,834,500)   (20,787,963)
Property, plant and equipment, net  $11,889,147   $13,134,648 
Construction in process   
-
    5,886 
Total  $11,889,147   $13,140,534 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 23, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 26, 2025
2023Apr 16, 2024
2022Mar 31, 2023
2021Mar 31, 2022
2020Mar 31, 2021
2019Apr 3, 2020

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.